Precise U-Pb and Pb-Pb dating of Phanerozoic baddeleyite by SIMS with oxygen flooding technique

Precise U-Pb and Pb-Pb dating of Phanerozoic baddeleyite by SIMS with oxygen flooding technique
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SIMS氧驱法对显生界斜锆石进行U-Pb和Pb-Pb精密定年

DOI:
10.1039/b923444f
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发表时间:
2010-01-01
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Zhu, Wei-Guang
Zhu, Wei-Guang
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Li, Qiu-Li;Li, Xian-Hua;Zhu, Wei-Guang

文献摘要

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斜锆石是硅不饱和火成岩测年的重要含铀矿物之一。斜锆石的年龄测定要求在小体积内使用高分辨率二次离子质谱(西姆斯)进行分析,因为它的粒度很小,以及潜在的蚀变域或微包裹体。然而,精确的西姆斯U-Pb测年一直阻碍斜锆石由于晶体取向的影响,偏见的Pb/U比测量斜锆石。本文利用Cameca 1280型多接收器IMS氧驱技术对古生代斜锆石进行了U-Pb和Pb-Pb测量。结果表明,氧驱不仅使斜锆石的二次Pb+离子产率提高了7倍,而且使斜锆石U/Pb取向效应降低到约2%(RSD = 1)。因此,西姆斯Pb-Pb和/或U-Pb测量可以精确测定新生代斜锆石的年龄,其精度为1-3%(2 RSE)。
Baddeleyite has long been recognized as one of the most important U-bearing minerals for dating silica undersaturated igneous rocks. Age determination of baddeleyite calls for analysis within small volumes using high-resolution secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) because of its minuscule grain size as well as potential altered domains or micro-inclusions. However, precise SIMS U-Pb dating has been hampered for baddeleyite owing to crystal orientation effects that bias Pb/U ratio measured in baddeleyite. In this study we carried out a series of tests of U-Pb and Pb-Pb measurements on Phanerozoic baddeleyite using a multi-collector Cameca 1280 IMS with oxygen flooding technique. Our results demonstrate that the oxygen flooding can not only enhance secondary Pb+ ion yield by a fact of 7 for baddeleyite, but also depress the baddeleyite U/Pb orientation effect down to similar to 2% (1 RSD). Therefore, Phanerozoic (as young as Cenozoic) baddeleyite can be precisely dated by SIMS Pb-Pb and/or U-Pb measurements with precision of 1-3% (2 RSE).