Respiratory syncytial virus recombinant F protein (residues 255-278) induces a helper T cell type 1 immune response in mice.

Respiratory syncytial virus recombinant F protein (residues 255-278) induces a helper T cell type 1 immune response in mice.
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呼吸道合胞病毒重组 F 蛋白(残基 255-278)在小鼠中诱导辅助 T 细胞 1 型免疫反应。

DOI:
10.1089/vim.2007.0008
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发表时间:
2007
期刊:
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
Moore,EddieG
Moore,EddieG
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Singh,ShreeR;Dennis,VidaA;Carter,ChristinaL;Pillai,ShreekumarR;Moore,EddieG

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We have developed and evaluated an immunodominant respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) F antigen in a mouse model. The antigenic region corresponding to amino acids 255–278 of the RSV F protein was cloned into a vector containing thectxA2Bgene of cholera toxin (CT). The recombinant protein was expressed inEscherichia coliand analyzed on sodium dodecyl sulfate–polyacrylamide gels. The purified protein was evaluated by immunoblot and ganglioside GM1enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay to confirm the expression of the RSV F protein and to correct association of the recombinant protein to form a holotoxin-like chimera, respectively. We hypothesized that genetic fusion of modified CT-based adjuvant with RSV F immunodominant epitopes (rRF-255) would induce protective humoral and cellular immune responses in mice. Intranasal immunization of mice with rRF-255 overall induced higher concentrations of anti-RSV F-specific antibodies in both serum and saliva as compared with mice immunized intranasally with RSV or phosphate-buffered saline (PBS). Antibody isotype analysis (IgA, IgG1, IgG2a, and IgG2b) was also performed. The predominant IgG2a antibody isotype response in combination with cytokine analysis of helper T cell type 1 (interferon-γ, interleukin [IL]-2, IL-12 p70, and tumor necrosis factor-α) and helper T cell type 2 (IL-4 and IL-10) responses revealed that rRF-255 antigen induces a prominent helper T cell type 1 immune response in mice. The rRF-255 antigen also induced serum neutralizing antibodies in immunized mice. Analysis of RSV load in lungs showed that rRF-255 immunization provided significant protection compared with PBS control animals.
DOI: 10.1021/bi00381a005
发表时间: 1987-04-07
期刊: BIOCHEMISTRY
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