Examining motor vehicle crash involvement and readiness to change on drinking and driving behaviors among injured emergency department patients.
Examining motor vehicle crash involvement and readiness to change on drinking and driving behaviors among injured emergency department patients.
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DOI：
10.1080/15389588.2016.1265953
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发表时间：
2017-07-04
影响因子：
2
通讯作者：
Mello MJ
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Baird J;Yang E;Strezsak V;Mello MJ
To measure the effect of motor vehicle crash (MVC) involvement and readiness to change drinking and driving behaviors on subsequent driving and drinking behaviors among injured emergency department (ED) patients who use alcohol at harmful levels. A secondary analyses of a randomized controlled trial of injured ED patients who screened positive for harmful alcohol use, who at recruitment reported driving in the past 12 months and received at least one of the intended intervention sessions (brief behavioral intervention versus attention placebo control [N = 407]). Outcome variables were: 1) change in six impaired driving behaviors, 2) report of MVCs and traffic violations in the 12 months following recruitment; predictor variables were: 1) treatment assignment, 2) MVC involvement at recruitment, and 3) baseline readiness to change alcohol use and drinking and driving. Modeling of change in the six impaired driving variables indicated that neither the recruitment visits being MVC-related, nor baseline readiness to change alcohol use and drinking and driving behaviors, predicted greater changes in impaired driving over time. Baseline reports of past moving traffic violations and the ED visit being MVC related predicted a greater likelihood of each behavior at 12 months following study recruitment. This study and others have demonstrated that ED patients with harmful alcohol use are willing to engage in behavioral interventions directed at changing risky behaviors. However, this study did not demonstrate that patients considered having the potential to be more engaged with the intervention, because their ED visit was MVC-related and/or they had expressed intent to change their risky alcohol use and drinking and driving behaviors, were more likely to change these risky behaviors.
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影响因子：
39
作者：
Bogenschutz, Michael P.;Donovan, Dennis M.;Mandler, Raul N.;Perl, Harold I.;Forcehimes, Alyssa A.;Crandall, Cameron;Lindblad, Robert;Oden, Neal L.;Sharma, Gaurav;Metsch, Lisa;Lyons, Michael S.;McCormack, Ryan;Konstantopoulos, Wendy Macias;Douaihy, Antoine
通讯作者：
Douaihy, Antoine
影响因子：
4.2
作者：
Field, Craig A.;Caetano, Raul
通讯作者：
Caetano, Raul
DOI：
10.1111/acer.12714
发表时间：
2015-05
期刊：
Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research
影响因子：
--
作者：
Huh D;Mun EY;Larimer ME;White HR;Ray AE;Rhew IC;Kim SY;Jiao Y;Atkins DC
通讯作者：
Atkins DC
影响因子：
3.4
作者：
Stein, L. A. R.;Minugh, P. Allison;Gogineni, Aruna
通讯作者：
Gogineni, Aruna
影响因子：
3.2
作者：
Sommers, Marilyn S.;Lyons, Michael S.;Fleming, Michael F.
通讯作者：
Fleming, Michael F.