Cocaine induces differential circular RNA expression in striatum

Cocaine induces differential circular RNA expression in striatum
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可卡因诱导纹状体中环状 RNA 的差异表达

DOI:
10.1038/s41398-019-0527-1
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发表时间:
2019-08-21
影响因子:
6.8
通讯作者:
Cen, Xiaobo
Cen, Xiaobo
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bu, Qian;Long, Hailei;Cen, Xiaobo

文献摘要

被引文献

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Circular RNA (circRNA), a novel type of endogenous non-coding RNA, plays natural miRNA sponge effect that represses the activities of corresponding miRNAs through binding with them, thus modulating transcriptional expression of genes. Recent studies indicate that circRNAs are significantly enriched in the brain and some of them are derived from synaptic protein-coding genes. In addition, miRNAs are involved in synaptic plasticity, memory formation, and cocaine addiction. However, the role of circRNAs in cocaine reward is unclear. This study aimed to investigate the expression profile of striatal circRNAs in the mice after cocaine self-administration. By using circRNA microarray analysis, we observed that 90 striatal circRNAs were differentially expressed in cocaine self-administering mice, of which 18 circRNAs were up-regulated and 72 down-regulated. Six circRNAs were selected randomly for validation by using quantitative reverse transcription-PCR, and their expression levels showed consistency with microarray analysis. We backward predicted the circRNAs and their binding sites of miRNAs associated with neuroplasticity. In functional validation test, mmu_circRNA_002381 may modulate the transcription of certain genes associated with neuroplasticity, such aslimk1andbdnf. Taken together, circRNAs may participate in cocaine behavioral effect via interacting with miRNAs. Our findings reveal a potential role of circRNAs in cocaine effect.