The efficacy of female condom skills training in HIV risk reduction among women: a randomized controlled trial.
The efficacy of female condom skills training in HIV risk reduction among women: a randomized controlled trial.
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DOI：
10.2105/ajph.2007.113050
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发表时间：
2008-10
影响因子：
12.7
通讯作者：
Hussey, Wendy
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Choi, Kyung-Hee;Hoff, Colleen;Gregorich, Steven E.;Grinstead, Olga;Gomez, Cynthia;Hussey, Wendy
评价旨在增加妇女使用女用避孕套的技能培训的效果。从北方加州的计划生育诊所招募了409名妇女，随机分配到实验性的4次女用避孕套技能培训干预或比较性的4次妇女一般健康促进干预。参与者在基线时收到避孕套使用说明，并在研究期间收到男用和女用避孕套。他们在基线、3个月和6个月时完成了音频计算机辅助的自我访谈。在3个月和6个月时，实验组的妇女比对照组的妇女更有可能在前3个月内至少使用一次女用避孕套。从基线到6个月随访，实验组使用女用避孕套保护性行为的百分比增加更大。在6个月时，实验组中使用任何安全套保护的性行为百分比较高。男用避孕套的使用无组间差异。结果表明，技能培训可以增加女性安全套的使用和有保护的性行为，而不会减少女性使用男性安全套。
Evaluate the efficacy of skills training designed to increase female condom use among women. A randomized trial of 409 women, recruited from family planning clinics in northern California, randomly assigned to the experimental 4-session female condom skills training intervention or the comparison 4-session women's general health promotion intervention. Participants received condom use instructions at baseline and male and female condoms during the study. They completed audio computer-assisted self-interviews at baseline, 3, and 6 months. At 3 and 6 months, women in the experimental group were more likely than those in the comparison group to have used the female condom at least once in the prior 3 months. The increase in the percentage of sex acts protected by female condoms from baseline to the 6-month follow-up was greater for the experimental group. The percentage of sex acts protected by any condom was higher in the experimental group at 6 months. There were no group differences in male condom use. Outcomes suggest that skills training can increase female condom use and protected sex acts without reducing male condom use among women.