Living Close to Natural Outdoor Environments in Four European Cities: Adults’ Contact with the Environments and Physical Activity
Living Close to Natural Outdoor Environments in Four European Cities: Adults’ Contact with the Environments and Physical Activity
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欧洲四个城市靠近自然户外环境的生活：成年人与环境的接触和身体活动
DOI：
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发表时间：
2017
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
M. Nieuwenhuijsen
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
M. Triguero‐Mas;David Donaire;E. Seto;Antònia Valentín;Graham R. Smith;D. Martinez;G. Carrasco;Daniel Masterson;Magdalena van den Berg;Albert Ambros;Tania Martínez;A. Dėdelė;Gemma Hurst;N. Ellis;Tomas Gražulevičius;Martin Voorsmit;M. Cirach;Judith Cirac;W. Swart;E. Clasquin;Jolanda Maas;W. Wendel;M. Jerrett;R. Gražulevičienė;H. Kruize;C. Gidlow;M. Nieuwenhuijsen
本研究采用客观测量的方法，在四个不同的欧洲城市调查了自然户外环境(NOE)的居住可用性是否与NOE的接触、NOE的总体体力活动和体力活动有关。在巴塞罗那(西班牙)、特伦特河畔斯托克(联合王国)、多丁切姆(荷兰)和考纳斯(立陶宛)进行了嵌套的横断面研究。在七天的时间里，智能手机被用来收集每个城市大约100名居民的位置和身体活动(总体和NOE)的信息。我们使用地理信息系统(GIS)来确定住宅NOE的可用性(住宅300米缓冲区内NOE的存在/不存在)、与NOE的接触(NOE花费的时间)、总体PA(总体力活动)、NOE PA(NOE的总体力活动)。对潜在的效果改性剂进行了研究。参与者每天花在NOE的时间约为40分钟，做PA的时间约为80分钟，其中11%的人在NOE。拥有住宅NOE可获得性与工作日NOE接触率较高一致相关，但与整个PA无关。居住NOE可用性与NOE PA有关，特别是对于我们的巴塞罗那参与者来说，他们生活在NOE可用性较低的城市。
This study investigated whether residential availability of natural outdoor environments (NOE) was associated with contact with NOE, overall physical activity and physical activity in NOE, in four different European cities using objective measures. A nested cross-sectional study was conducted in Barcelona (Spain); Stoke-on-Trent (United Kingdom); Doetinchem (The Netherlands); and Kaunas (Lithuania). Smartphones were used to collect information on the location and physical activity (overall and NOE) of around 100 residents of each city over seven days. We used Geographic Information Systems (GIS) to determine residential NOE availability (presence/absence of NOE within 300 m buffer from residence), contact with NOE (time spent in NOE), overall PA (total physical activity), NOE PA (total physical activity in NOE). Potential effect modifiers were investigated. Participants spent around 40 min in NOE and 80 min doing overall PA daily, of which 11% was in NOE. Having residential NOE availability was consistently linked with higher NOE contact during weekdays, but not to overall PA. Having residential NOE availability was related to NOE PA, especially for our Barcelona participants, people that lived in a city with low NOE availability.
低收入中年女性的体育活动与体育活动资源的接近程度之间的关联。
影响因子：
5.5
作者：
Jilcott,StephanieB;Evenson,KellyR;Laraia,BarbaraA;Ammerman,AliceS
通讯作者：
Ammerman,AliceS
影响因子：
4.8
作者：
Almanza E;Jerrett M;Dunton G;Seto E;Pentz MA
通讯作者：
Pentz MA
影响因子：
5.1
作者：
Carlson, Jordan A.;Sallis, James F.;Conway, Terry L.;Saelens, Brian E.;Frank, Lawrence D.;Kerr, Jacqueline;Cain, Kelli L.;King, Abby C.
通讯作者：
King, Abby C.