Parental attachment, self-control, and depressive symptoms in Chinese and Italian adolescents: Test of a mediation model

Parental attachment, self-control, and depressive symptoms in Chinese and Italian adolescents: Test of a mediation model
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DOI:
10.1016/j.adolescence.2015.06.006
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发表时间:
2015-08-01
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Di Riso, Daniela
Di Riso, Daniela
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Li, Jian-Bin;Delvecchio, Elisa;Di Riso, Daniela

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本研究考察了两种文化背景下父母依恋与抑郁症状的关系以及自我控制的中介作用。样本为1305名中国和1327名意大利青少年。他们完成了父母和同伴依恋量表,青少年自我意识量表的自我约束分量表,以及儿童抑郁量表,分别评估父母依恋,自我控制和抑郁症状。结果表明:(1)抑郁症状的文化差异不大。(2)在两种文化中,父母依恋和自我控制与抑郁症状呈负相关。(3)在两种文化中,自我控制都是父母依恋与抑郁症状之间关系的中介。(4)直接和间接的影响是不变的跨文化。总之,父母依恋和自我控制对中国和意大利青少年的抑郁症状有重要影响。(C)2015年成立青少年服务专业人员基金会。由爱思唯尔有限公司出版。保留所有权利。
The current study investigated the relationship between parental attachment and depressive symptoms as well as the mediating effect of self-control in two different cultures. Samples were 1305 Chinese and 1327 Italian adolescents. They completed the Inventory of Parental and Peer Attachment, the Self-Restraint Subscale of the Adolescents' Self-Consciousness Scale, and the Children's Depression Inventory that assessed parental attachment, self-control, and depressive symptoms, respectively. Results showed that: (1) Few cultural differences in depressive symptom were observed. (2) Parental attachment and self-control were negatively related to depressive symptoms in both cultures. (3) Self-control mediated the relations between parental attachment and depressive symptoms in both cultures. (4) The direct and indirect effects were invariant across cultures. In conclusion, parental attachment and self-control are important for adolescents' depressive symptoms in Chinese and Italian adolescents. (C) 2015 The Foundation for Professionals in Services for Adolescents. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.