RELATIONSHIP OF THE MOTOR-ACTIVITY OF THE ANTRUM, PYLORUS, AND DUODENUM TO GASTRIC-EMPTYING OF A SOLID-LIQUID MIXED MEAL
RELATIONSHIP OF THE MOTOR-ACTIVITY OF THE ANTRUM, PYLORUS, AND DUODENUM TO GASTRIC-EMPTYING OF A SOLID-LIQUID MIXED MEAL
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DOI：
10.1016/0016-5085(88)90665-8
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发表时间：
1988-06-01
期刊：
影响因子：
29.4
通讯作者：
DENT, J
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
HOUGHTON, LA;READ, NW;DENT, J
The postprandial motor activity of the antrum, pylorus, and duodenum in 15 healthy volunteers was compared with the profiles of emptying of the solid and liquid components of a meal. The liquid component of the meal emptied rapidly in an exponential manner, whereas the solid remained in the fundus of the stomach until .apprx. 80% of the liquid had emptied and then emptied in a linear manner. The onset of solid emptying was associated with an increase in the rate of occurrence of antral pressure waves (p < 0.05), and the half-time for solid emptying (t1/2-lag period) was inversely correlated (p < 0.05) with the rate of coordinated contractions involving the antrum. The substitution of 25% dextrose in normal saline as the liquid component of the meal increased the half-time for liquid emptying from a median of 8 to 40 min (p < 0.01), increased the lag period for solid emptying from 40 to 87 min (p < 0.01), and increased the rate of occurrence of isolated pyloric pressure waves during the solid lag phase from 7 to 58/h (p < 0.05), but did not affect the slope of solid emptying or the rate of coordinated contractions involving the antrum during the solid emptying period.
