Resonance Raman imaging of macular pigment distributions in the human retina
Resonance Raman imaging of macular pigment distributions in the human retina
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DOI:
10.1364/josaa.25.000947
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发表时间:
2008-04-01
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
Gellermann, Werner
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sharifzadeh, Mohsen;Zhao, Da-You;Gellermann, Werner
We describe resonance Raman imaging (RRI) of macular pigment (MP) distributions in the living human eye. MP consists of the antioxidant carotenoid compounds lutein and zeaxanthin, is typically present in high concentrations in the healthy human macula relative to the peripheral retina, and is thought to protect this important central region from age-related macular degeneration. We demonstrate that RRI is capable of quantifying and imaging the spatially strongly varying MP distribution in the human retina. Using laser excitation of the MP molecules at 488 nm, and sequential camera detection of light emitted back from the retina at the MP's strongest Raman peak position and at an off-peak position, RRI maps of MP are obtained at a resolution below 50 mu m within a fraction of a second per exposure. RRI imaging can be carried out with undilated pupils and provides a highly molecule-specific diagnostic imaging approach for MP distributions in human subjects. (C) 2008 Optical Society of America.