Strategies to cope with negative social identity: Predictions by social identity theory and relative deprivation theory

Strategies to cope with negative social identity: Predictions by social identity theory and relative deprivation theory
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DOI:
10.1037/0022-3514.76.2.229
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发表时间:
1999-02-01
影响因子:
7.6
通讯作者:
Mielke, R
Mielke, R
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mummendey, A;Kessler, T;Mielke, R

文献摘要

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社会认同理论(SIT)和相对剥夺理论(RDT)的预测有关的策略,以科普一个负面的组内地位的位置的偏好进行了测试。本研究的重点是比较的理论,就其不同的预测模式。为此目的,在一个特定的历史情况下,一个自然的样本进行了调查:德国统一后的东德。首先,分别测试SIT和RDT变量的预测能力。在第二步中,解决了可能的理论整合。将SIT变量和RDT变量结合起来,得到了一个综合模型,表明组间策略的预测模式存在差异。RDT组件解释了集体的反应,而SIT结构与个人的策略。
Predictions by social identity theory (SIT) and relative deprivation theory (RDT) concerning preferences for strategies to cope with a negative in-group status position were tested. The focus of the present research was a comparison of the theories regarding their differential patterns of prediction. For this purpose, a natural sample within a specific historical situation was investigated: East Germans after the German unification. First, the predictive power of SIT and RDT variables was tested separately. In a second step, a possible integration of the theories was addressed. Combining the SIT variables and RDT variables led to an integrated model indicating a differential pattern of prediction for intergroup strategies. The RDT components explained the collective responses, whereas SIT constructs were related to individual strategies.