Introduction to the special issue: Advancing the behavioural and social sciences to promote oral health.
Introduction to the special issue: Advancing the behavioural and social sciences to promote oral health.
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特刊简介：推进行为和社会科学以促进口腔健康。
DOI：
10.1111/cdoe.12833
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发表时间：
2023
影响因子：
2.3
通讯作者：
Randall,CameronL
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
McNeil,DanielW;Randall,CameronL
本期《社区牙科和口腔流行病学》特刊是2020年行为和社会口腔健康科学峰会的出版论文集和延伸。在介绍本期特刊时，我们提供了一个简短的历史视角，描述了影响我们工作并最终导致首脑会议和这些已发表的会议记录的事件进程，并概述了所包括的文章。我们一直以极大的热情和相当的谦卑来支持这个特别问题以及之前的活动和进程，希望能让这个倡议开花结果。的确，我们是“站在巨人的肩膀上”，其中一些人在这个领域比我们早得多，而另一些人则为本期特刊提供了文章，我们对此表示感谢。从首脑会议规划的一开始，我们和我们同事的努力就着眼于未来。我们不只是对目前正在发生的事情进行统计，而是设想首脑会议、由此产生的关于口腔健康行为和社会科学未来方向的共识声明2以及这一期特刊将为该领域未来可能和重要的方向提供路线图。虽然行为和社会因素从一开始就被认为与牙科有着千丝万缕的联系（例如患者互动，对专利的期望，应对疼痛），但在这些领域的正式科学调查是最近才开始的。从20世纪60年代开始，洛伊斯·科恩（Lois cohen）——后来被称为牙科社会和行为科学的“首席建筑师”——和其他人制定了一个研究议程，这个议程后来成为了一个完整的领域。这种进步一直持续了几十年，直到现在。这门科学及其在实践中的应用发展到20世纪70年代和80年代。在美国，这项工作在1977年的第一次“行为牙科”全国会议上汇集在一起。仅仅两年后，第二次全国会议召开。巧合的是，这两个
This special issue of Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology constitutes a published proceedings and extension of the 2020 Behavioural and Social Oral Health Sciences Summit. Introducing this special issue, we offer a brief historical perspective, a description of the process of events that influenced our work and culminated in the Summit and these published proceedings, and an overview of the articles included. It has been with great enthusiasm and considerable humility that we have championed this special issue and the activities and processes that preceded it, hopefully allowing this initiative to blossom. Truly, we are “standing on the shoulders of giants”, 1 some of whom came well before us in this field and others to whom we are grateful for contributing articles to this special issue. From the very beginnings of the Summit planning, our efforts, and those of our colleagues, were designed to look to the future. Rather than being only an accounting of what is happening at present, we envisioned that the Summit, the Consensus Statement on Future Directions for the Behavioural and Social Sciences in Oral Health2 that emanated from it, and this special issue would provide a roadmap of possible and important future directions for the field.Although behavioural and social factors have been acknowledged as inextricably intertwined with dentistry since its very beginnings (eg patient interaction, expectations of patents, coping with pain), formal scientific inquiry in these domains has been much more recent. Beginning in the 1960s, Lois Cohen—later labeled as the ‘principal architect’of the social and behavioural sciences in dentistry3—and others developed a research agenda for what would become an entire field in its own right. This progress has continued for decades to the present. The science and its applications to practice evolved into the 1970s and 1980s. In the USA, this work came together in the first national conference on ‘behavioural dentistry’in 1977. 4 A second national conference took place just 2 years later. 5 Coincidentally, these two