EU-Citizen.Science: A Platform for Mainstreaming Citizen Science and Open Science in Europe
EU-Citizen.Science: A Platform for Mainstreaming Citizen Science and Open Science in Europe
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EU-Citizen.Science：欧洲公民科学和开放科学主流化的平台
DOI：
10.1162/dint_a_00085
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发表时间：
2021
影响因子：
3.9
通讯作者：
J. Piera
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Katherin Wagenknecht;T. Woods;Francisco Sanz;M. Gold;A. Bowser;Simone Rüfenacht;Luigi Ceccaroni;J. Piera
公民科学(CS)是开放科学(OS)的一个重要应用领域，两者具有很强的协同作用，例如：倡导将科学产生的数据和元数据公之于众[1]；支持不同类型的科学家和公民之间更公平的合作；促进向更广泛的受众转让知识[2]。虽然主要针对CS，但欧盟公民。科学平台也可以支持操作系统。它的主要职能之一是作为一个知识中心，收集、传播和推广经验和专门知识；例如，通过介绍CS项目和收集与这两个领域相关的工具、资源和培训材料。为此，该平台开发了一个纳入公众参与科学研究的信息架构--共同概念模式1。该模型由项目元数据模型、数据集元数据模型和观测数据模型组成，它们是专门为CS倡议开发的。通过实施这些，该平台将加强其他类似平台(如BioCollect和SciStarter)之间存在的互操作安排，以确保CS和OS在参与者、影响和应用领域方面继续在全球范围内增长。
Citizen Science (CS) is a prominent field of application for Open Science (OS), and the two have strong synergies, such as: advocating for the data and metadata generated through science to be made publicly available [1]; supporting more equitable collaboration between different types of scientists and citizens; and facilitating knowledge transfer to a wider range of audiences [2]. While primarily targeted at CS, the EU-Citizen. Science platform can also support OS. One of its key functions is to act as a knowledge hub to aggregate, disseminate and promote experience and know-how; for example, by profiling CS projects and collecting tools, resources and training materials relevant to both fields. To do this, the platform has developed an information architecture that incorporates the public participation in scientific research (PPSR)—Common Conceptual Model①. This model consists of the Project Metadata Model, the Dataset Metadata Model and the Observation Data Model, which were specifically developed for CS initiatives. By implementing these, the platform will strengthen the interoperating arrangements that exist between other, similar platforms (e.g., BioCollect and SciStarter) to ensure that CS and OS continue to grow globally in terms of participants, impact and fields of application.