OBSERVATION LEARNING IN CATS
OBSERVATION LEARNING IN CATS
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DOI：
10.1126/science.159.3822.1489
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发表时间：
1968-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
56.9
通讯作者：
VICTOR, I
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
JOHN, ER;CHESLER, P;VICTOR, I
在2个实验中，猫获得了刺激控制的方法或回避反应的观察或传统的塑造程序。观察员猫获得回避反应（跨栏跳跃响应蜂鸣器刺激）显着更快，并作出更少的错误比猫的传统训练。观察员猫获得的方法响应（杠杆按下食物，以响应光刺激）与显着较少的错误比猫，传统的训练。在某些情况下，观察员猫在达到标准时犯了1个错误或没有错误。
In 2 experiments cats acquired a stimulus-controlled approach or avoidance response by observational or conventional shaping procedures. Observer cats acquired the avoidance response (hurdle jumping in response to a buzzer stimulus) significantly faster and made fewer errors than cats that were conventionally trained. Observer cats acquired the approach response (lever pressing for food in response to a light stimulus) with significantly fewer errors than cats that were conventionally trained. In some cases, observer cats committed 1 or no errors while reaching criterion.