Nitric oxide production by the vacuolar-type (H+)-ATPase inhibitors bafilomycin A1 and concanamycin a and its possible role in apoptosis in RAW 264.7 cells
Nitric oxide production by the vacuolar-type (H+)-ATPase inhibitors bafilomycin A1 and concanamycin a and its possible role in apoptosis in RAW 264.7 cells
复制标题
DOI:
10.1124/jpet.106.109280
复制
发表时间:
2006-11-01
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Ohuchi, Kazuo
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hong, JangJa;Nakano, Yasuhiro;Ohuchi, Kazuo
In the mouse leukemic monocyte cell line RAW 264.7, the vacuolar-type (H+)-ATPase (V-ATPase) inhibitors bafilomycin A1 and concanamycin A induced nitric oxide (NO) production through the expression of inducible nitric-oxide synthase mRNA and its protein and decreased cell growth and survival as determined by 3-(4,5-dimethyl(thiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay. Bafilomycin A1 and concanamycin A activated nuclear factor (NF)-kappa B and activator protein-1 and decreased the level of I kappa B-alpha and increased that of phosphorylated c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK). NO production induced by these V-ATPase inhibitors was suppressed by the NF-kappa B inhibitor Bay 11-7082 [(E)3-[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl])2- propenenitrile] and the JNK inhibitor SP600125 [anthra[1,9cd] pyrazol-6(2H)-one] in parallel with the partial alleviation of the V-ATPase inhibitor-induced decrease in MTT response. The Na+, K+-ATPase inhibitor dibucaine and the F-ATPase inhibitor oligomycin did not induce NO production at which concentrations the MTT response was decreased. The NO donor S-nitrosoN- acetyl-DL-penicillamine further lowered the V-ATPase inhibitor- induced decrease in the MTT response, and the NO scavenger 2-(4-carboxyphenyl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethylimidazoline1- oxyl-3-oxide, sodium salt (carboxy-PTIO) alleviated it partially. Mitochondrial depolarization, an index of apoptosis, was induced by bafilomycin A1 and concanamycin A. On treatment with the nitric-oxide synthase inhibitor N-G-monomethyl-L- arginine acetate, the disruption of mitochondrial membrane potential induced by bafilomycin A1 and concanamycin A was alleviated partially in parallel with the decrease in NO production. Carboxy-PTIO also alleviated it partially. Our findings suggest that the V-ATPase inhibitors bafilomycin A1 and concanamycin A similarly induce NO production and the newly produced NO participates partially in the V-ATPase inhibitor-induced apoptosis in RAW 264.7 cells.