Attitudes towards vaccines and intention to vaccinate against COVID-19: a cross-sectional analysis-implications for public health communications in Australia.
Attitudes towards vaccines and intention to vaccinate against COVID-19: a cross-sectional analysis-implications for public health communications in Australia.
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DOI：
10.1136/bmjopen-2021-057127
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发表时间：
2022-01-03
期刊：
影响因子：
2.9
通讯作者：
iCARE Study Team
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Enticott J;Gill JS;Bacon SL;Lavoie KL;Epstein DS;Dawadi S;Teede HJ;Boyle J;iCARE Study Team
作为 iCARE 研究的一部分，调查澳大利亚成年人对 SARS-CoV-2 疫苗的信心、态度和意图。 2021 年 2 月澳大利亚首次提供免费 COVID-19 疫苗接种时进行的横断面在线调查。调查对象为 1166 名年龄在 18 岁至 90 岁之间的澳大利亚普通人口（平均 52 人，标准差为 19 人）。主要结果：回答“如果今天有 COVID-19 疫苗，您接种疫苗的可能性有多大？”。次要结果：根据多项调查问题对假定的接种驱动因素进行分析，包括疫苗信心、社会经济地位和信任来源。 78% 的人表示可能会接种 SARS-CoV-2 疫苗。较高的 SARS-CoV-2 疫苗接种意愿与以下因素相关：年龄增加（OR：2.01（95% CI 1.77 至 2.77））、男性（1.37（95% CI 1.08 至 1.72））、居住在最贫困地区五分位数（2.27（95% CI 1.53 至 3.37））以及自我认为接种疫苗的高风险。 COVID-19（1.52（95% CI 1.08 至 2.14））。然而，72% 的人认为自己感染 COVID-19 的风险并不高。关于疫苗的调查结果总体相似，但不存在性别差异。对于 SARS-CoV-2 疫苗和一般疫苗来说，疫苗接种意愿因教育水平、收入水平和农村地区的不同而没有差异。据报道，知道疫苗安全有效、接种疫苗可以保护他人、信任疫苗生产公司以及医生推荐的疫苗接种，影响了很大一部分研究人群接种 SARS-CoV-2 疫苗。 78% 的人表示愿意在接种疫苗后继续采取病毒防护行为（戴口罩、保持社交距离等）。大多数澳大利亚人可能会接种 SARS-CoV-2 疫苗。确定的关键影响因素（例如，了解疫苗安全有效，以及医生建议接种疫苗）可以为公共卫生信息提供信息，以提高疫苗接种率。
To examine SARS-CoV-2 vaccine confidence, attitudes and intentions in Australian adults as part of the iCARE Study. Cross-sectional online survey conducted when free COVID-19 vaccinations first became available in Australia in February 2021. Total of 1166 Australians from general population aged 18–90 years (mean 52, SD of 19). Primary outcome: responses to question ‘If a vaccine for COVID-19 were available today, what is the likelihood that you would get vaccinated?’. Secondary outcome: analyses of putative drivers of uptake, including vaccine confidence, socioeconomic status and sources of trust, derived from multiple survey questions. Seventy-eight per cent reported being likely to receive a SARS-CoV-2 vaccine. Higher SARS-CoV-2 vaccine intentions were associated with: increasing age (OR: 2.01 (95% CI 1.77 to 2.77)), being male (1.37 (95% CI 1.08 to 1.72)), residing in least disadvantaged area quintile (2.27 (95% CI 1.53 to 3.37)) and a self-perceived high risk of getting COVID-19 (1.52 (95% CI 1.08 to 2.14)). However, 72% did not believe they were at a high risk of getting COVID-19. Findings regarding vaccines in general were similar except there were no sex differences. For both the SARS-CoV-2 vaccine and vaccines in general, there were no differences in intentions to vaccinate as a function of education level, perceived income level and rurality. Knowing that the vaccine is safe and effective and that getting vaccinated will protect others, trusting the company that made it and vaccination recommended by a doctor were reported to influence a large proportion of the study cohort to uptake the SARS-CoV-2 vaccine. Seventy-eight per cent reported the intent to continue engaging in virus-protecting behaviours (mask wearing, social distancing, etc) postvaccine. Most Australians are likely to receive a SARS-CoV-2 vaccine. Key influencing factors identified (eg, knowing vaccine is safe and effective, and doctor’s recommendation to get vaccinated) can inform public health messaging to enhance vaccination rates.
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DOI：
10.1016/s1473-3099(21)00579-x
发表时间：
2021-10
期刊：
The Lancet. Infectious diseases
影响因子：
--
作者：
Kenyon G
通讯作者：
Kenyon G
影响因子：
17.3
作者：
Razai MS;Oakeshott P;Esmail A;Wiysonge CS;Viswanath K;Mills MC
通讯作者：
Mills MC
影响因子：
2.9
作者：
Bacon SL;Lavoie KL;Boyle J;Stojanovic J;Joyal-Desmarais K;iCARE study team
通讯作者：
iCARE study team
影响因子：
3.2
作者：
Mileti, DS;Darlington, JD
通讯作者：
Darlington, JD
DOI：
10.5694/mja2.51182
发表时间：
2021-08-16
期刊：
The Medical journal of Australia
影响因子：
--
作者：
Henry DA;Jones MA;Stehlik P;Glasziou PP
通讯作者：
Glasziou PP