Helium in Aerogel

Helium in Aerogel
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气凝胶中的氦气

DOI:
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发表时间:
1996
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
J. Reppy
J. Reppy
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
M. Chan;N. Mulders;J. Reppy

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贯穿当前凝聚态物理许多感兴趣领域的一个重要主题是随机性和无序性的影响。在 20 世纪 60 年代之前,无序和杂质常常被视为不可避免的麻烦,掩盖了理想系统的真实行为。从那时起,我们了解到,无序本身可以在物质的凝聚相中带来令人着迷且常常意想不到的新现象。 (参见 1988 年 12 月的《今日物理学》特刊,专门讨论无序固体。)
An important theme that threads through many areas of current interest in condensed matter physics is the effect of randomness and disorder. Prior to the 1960s, disorder and impurities were often viewed as unavoidable nuisances that masked the true behavior of ideal systems. We have since learned that disorder itself can bring forth fascinating and often unexpected new phenomena in condensed phases of matter. (See the December 1988 special issue of PHYSICS TODAY, dedicated to disordered solids.)