Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura), a revolution for soft fruits in Trentino.

Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura), a revolution for soft fruits in Trentino.
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铃木果蝇(Matsumura),特伦蒂诺软果的一场革命。

DOI:
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发表时间:
2012
期刊:
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
M. Pallaoro
M. Pallaoro
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
A. Grassi;M. Pallaoro

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2009年9月,意大利和欧洲首次在意大利东北部特伦蒂诺(Trentino)的几个栽培田中,在覆盆子(Rubus idaeus L.)、高丛蓝莓(Vaccinium corymbosum L.)和草莓(Fragaria x ananassa Duch.)上发现斑点翅果蝇(SWD),即铃木果蝇(Matsumura)。两年后,社虫的数量发展异常,对樱桃和软果造成严重损害,并首次在酿酒葡萄上观察到重要的侵染。由于虫害压力非常大,传统杀虫剂即使在收获时施用多次,也无法将果实损害降低到可接受的水平。采用大量诱捕和防虫网等方法防治效果良好。在Trentino地区,采用多种方法可持续地管理铃木氏夜蛾是最好的方法。
In September 2009, Spotted Wing Drosophila (SWD), Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura), was detected for the first time in Italy and Europe on raspberry (Rubus idaeus L.), highbush blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum L.) and strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch.) in several cultivated fields in Trentino, north-eastern Italy. Two years after, SWD reached an extraordinary population development, causing serious damages on cherries and soft fruits: an important infestation was also observed for the first time on wine grape. Due to the very high pest pressure, conventional insecticides, even if applied many times at the harvest, were unsuccessful in reducing the fruits damage at acceptable levels. Interesting results were obtained with alternative control methods, such as the mass trapping and the anti-insect nets. A multi-method approach seems to be the best to manage D.suzukii infestations in a sustainable way in Trentino region.
DOI: 10.1007/s10144-006-0260-5
发表时间: 2006-07-01
期刊: POPULATION ECOLOGY
影响因子: 1.7
作者:
Mitsui, Hideyuki;Takahashi, Kazuo H.;Kimura, Masahito T.
通讯作者: Kimura, Masahito T.