The role of conflict in shaping plant biodiversity.

The role of conflict in shaping plant biodiversity.
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冲突在塑造植物生物多样性中的作用。

DOI:
10.1111/nph.19233
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发表时间:
2023
期刊:
The New phytologist
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Coughlan,JennM
Coughlan,JennM
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Coughlan,JennM

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虽然内在的合子后生殖障碍可以在物种形成中发挥重要作用,其潜在的进化原因是广泛争论的。一种假设是,不相容性是由基因组冲突造成的。在这里,我综合的证据表明,冲突产生的植物不相容性,从而发挥了创造性的作用,在植物的生物多样性。虽然许多证据支持冲突在几种不亲和性中的作用,但将不亲和性等位基因的知识与自然历史相结合可以提供进一步的必要测试。此外,比较工作可以揭示冲突在造成不相容性方面的相对重要性,包括其演变可重复的程度。总之,这些方法可以提供独立的证据,证明冲突导致不相容性,巩固其在植物物种形成中的作用。
Although intrinsic postzygotic reproductive barriers can play a fundamental role in speciation, their underlying evolutionary causes are widely debated. One hypothesis is that incompatibilities result from genomic conflicts. Here, I synthesize the evidence that conflict generates incompatibilities in plants, thus playing a creative role in plant biodiversity. While much evidence supports a role for conflict in several classes of incompatibility, integrating knowledge of incompatibility alleles with natural history can provide further essential tests. Moreover, comparative work can shed light on the relative importance of conflict in causing incompatibilities, including the extent to which their evolution is repeatable. Together, these approaches can provide independent lines of evidence that conflict causes incompatibilities, cementing its role in plant speciation.
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