Suicidal ideation and suicide attempts in body dysmorphic disorder
Suicidal ideation and suicide attempts in body dysmorphic disorder
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DOI：
10.4088/jcp.v66n0607
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发表时间：
2005-06-01
影响因子：
5.3
通讯作者：
Weisberg, RB
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Phillips, KA;Coles, ME;Weisberg, RB
目的：由于身体畸形恐惧症（BDD）中的自杀行为很少得到研究，本研究探讨了BDD中自杀意念和自杀企图的发生率、相关因素、预测因素和其他方面。方法：从2001年1月至2003年6月，采用标准测量方法对200名来自不同来源的DSM-IV BDD受试者进行了评估。受试者终生自杀意念（78.0%）和自杀企图（27.5%）的发生率较高。在有自杀意念史的受试者中，70.5%的人和近一半的有自杀企图的受试者中，身体畸形恐惧症是自杀意念的主要原因。自杀受试者通常不会向临床医生透露他们的BDD症状。在单变量分析中，自杀意念和自杀企图都与BDD导致的终身功能障碍相关（p
Objective: Because suicidality in body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) has received little investigation, this study examined rates, correlates, predictors, and other aspects of suicidal ideation and suicide attempts in this disorder.Method: From January 2001 to June 2003, 200 subjects with DSM-IV BDD recruited from diverse sources were assessed with standard measures.Results: Subjects had high rates of lifetime suicidal ideation (78.0%) and suicide attempts (27.5%). Body dysmorphic disorder was the primary reason for suicidal ideation in 70.5% of those with a history of ideation and nearly half of subjects with a past attempt. Suicidal subjects often did not reveal their BDD symptoms to their clinician. In univariate analyses, both suicidal ideation and suicide attempts were associated with lifetime functional impairment due to BDD (p