Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) Dietary Pattern Is Associated with Reduced Incidence of Metabolic Syndrome in Children and Adolescents
Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) Dietary Pattern Is Associated with Reduced Incidence of Metabolic Syndrome in Children and Adolescents
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jpeds.2016.03.077
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发表时间：
2016-07-01
影响因子：
5.1
通讯作者：
Azizi, Fereidoun
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Asghari, Golaleh;Yuzbashian, Emad;Azizi, Fereidoun
目的 评估儿童和青少年坚持停止高血压饮食方法 (DASH) 式饮食与发生代谢综合征 (MetS) 的关系。 研究设计 使用有效且可靠的食物频率调查问卷，在 425 名 6-18 岁健康受试者中收集饮食数据。根据库克标准，MetS 被定义为至少存在以下 3 项： 根据国家参考曲线，腰围 >= 性别和年龄的第 90 个百分位；性别、年龄和身高的收缩压和/或舒张压 >= 90%；空腹血糖>= 100 mg/dL；甘油三酯 >= 110 毫克/分升；和高密度脂蛋白胆固醇
Objective To assess the association of adherence to Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH)-style diet with development of metabolic syndrome (MetS) in children and adolescents.Study design Dietary data were collected using a valid and reliable food frequency questionnaire among 425 healthy subjects, aged 6-18 years. MetS was defined as the presence of at least 3 of the following according to the Cook criteria: waist circumference >= 90th percentile for sex and age according to national reference curves; systolic blood pressure and/or diastolic blood pressure >= 90th percentile for sex, age, and height; fasting plasma glucose >= 100 mg/dL; triglycerides >= 110 mg/dL; and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol