Relaxation Phenomena of a Magnetic Nanoparticle Assembly with Randomly Oriented Anisotropy

Relaxation Phenomena of a Magnetic Nanoparticle Assembly with Randomly Oriented Anisotropy
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具有随机取向各向异性的磁性纳米粒子组装体的弛豫现象

DOI:
10.1143/jjap.50.035001
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发表时间:
2011-03
影响因子:
1.5
通讯作者:
Kong XueDong
Kong XueDong
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fang WenXiao;He ZhenHui;Chen DiHu;En YunFei;Kong XueDong

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使用局部配分函数和主方程对随机取向的各向异性对弛豫现象(包括非相互作用磁性纳米粒子组装体的记忆效应)的影响进行了数值研究,得出以下结果。在零场冷却(ZFC)过程中,能垒直方图随温度变化,而在场冷却(FC)过程中则保持稳定。在ZFC初始化后的弛豫过程中,由Tln(t/τ0)(T温度、t时间和τ0特征时间常数)标度曲线导出的有效能垒分布仅反映能垒直方图的低能区域。即使不涉及体积分布和粒子相互作用,在时间演化过程中临时冷却的记忆效应也会发生在所研究的组件中。
The effects of a randomly oriented anisotropy on relaxation phenomena including the memory effect of a noninteracting magnetic nanoparticle assembly, are numerically studied with a localized partition function and a master equation, leading to the following results. During the zero-field-cooled (ZFC) process, the energy barrier histogram changes with temperature, while during the field-cooled (FC) process it remains stable. In the relaxation process after ZFC initialization, the effective energy barrier distribution, which is derived from the Tln (t/τ0) (T temperature, t time, and τ0 characteristic time constant) scaling curve, only reflects the low-energy region of the energy barrier histogram. The memory effect with temporary cooling during time evolution occurs in the studied assembly even without volume distribution and particle interaction involved.
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