Building Grading Systems: A Review of the State-of-the-Art
Building Grading Systems: A Review of the State-of-the-Art
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DOI：
10.3763/asre.2008.5102
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发表时间：
2008-03
影响因子：
2.3
通讯作者：
M. Chew;Sutapa Das
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
M. Chew;Sutapa Das
摘要 20世纪90年代以来，绿色建筑评级体系在覆盖范围、原理和数学模型方面取得了重大发展，从简单的认证到针对具体项目的称重。尽管有很多工具，但选择最合适的工具来满足项目特定需求对于从业者来说是困难且令人困惑的。为了提高效率，最近采用了一些方案，包括与当代方案相比的基本结构。不情愿、透明度不足和复杂性是全球应用的主要障碍。全球对可持续性的日益关注往往忽视了可建造性和可维护性的重大问题。对现有建筑分级系统和工具的全面系统审查旨在为开发全面的国际评估系统以弥合知识和适用性差距提供指导和参考。
Abstract Significant developments of green building grading systems have occurred since the 1990s in terms of coverage, principle and mathematical models from simple certification to project-specific weighing. Despite a plethora of tools, the selection of the most appropriate tool to suit project-specific needs is difficult and confusing for the practitioner. For higher efficiency, a few recent schemes have been adopted including an elementary structure compared to contemporary counterparts. Reluctance, insufficient transparency and complexity are the main hurdles for global application. The increased worldwide focus on sustainability has often overlooked major issues of buildability and maintainability. This comprehensive and systematic review of existing building grading systems and tools intends to serve as a guideline and reference in developing a comprehensive, international assessment system to bridge this knowledge and applicability gap.