[Examination of subjective symptoms of fatigue in young men. From the viewpoint of age, subjective fatigue feeling and daily activity condition].

[Examination of subjective symptoms of fatigue in young men. From the viewpoint of age, subjective fatigue feeling and daily activity condition].
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青年男性疲劳主观症状检查。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1999
期刊:
Nihon Koshu Eisei Zasshi (Japanese Journal of Public Health)
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
N. Tada
N. Tada
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
H. Kobayashi;S. Demura;F. Goshi;M. Minami;S. Sato;N. Tada

文献摘要

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目的 本研究从年龄、主观疲劳感及与日常活动条件的关系等方面探讨了高中生和大学生疲劳主观症状的特点。 方法 对1972名15-20岁的男大学生进行了SSF问卷调查,包括主观疲劳感、疲劳类型和日常活动情况等54个项目,并进行了统计分析。 结果 Cronbach α系数为0.97,表明SSF项目的可靠性。在分析SSF项目的频率和平均值的结果中,确定与其他SSF因素相比,关于困倦的投诉非常高,并且精神疲劳症状的程度在较高年龄组中较低。大多数学生有主观疲劳感,与社会支持因子中的倦怠和困倦密切相关。人们认为,与睡眠有关的日常活动条件对改善慢性疲劳很重要,因为主观疲劳感较强的学生倾向于抱怨生活条件,如晚上失眠,早上醒来,白天的身体状况。 结论 嗜睡主诉率较高,多数学生主观感觉疲劳,是青年男性SSF的特点。据认为,改善日常生活活动的因素,产生困倦是重要的。
OBJECTIVE The purpose of this study was to examine the characteristics of subjective symptoms of fatigue (SSF) in high school and college students from the viewpoints of age, subjective feelings of fatigue and an association with daily activity conditions. METHODS A questionnaire consisting of 54 items on SSF, including feelings of subjective feelings of fatigue, type of fatigue and daily activity conditions was administered to male students aged 15-20 yrs. Data from 1972 subjects, responding to the questionnaire were used for statistical analysis. RESULTS A Cronbach alpha coefficient of 0.97 indicated the reliability of the SSF items. In analyzing the results for frequency and means of SSF items, it was determined that complaints regarding drowsiness were very high compared to other SSF factors and the degree of mental fatigue symptoms is lower in the higher age-groups. Most students had subjective feelings of fatigue, which related closely to SSF regarding languor and drowsiness. It was considered that daily activity conditions regarding sleep are important to improving chronic fatigue because students with stronger subjective feelings of fatigue tend to have complaints about living conditions such as sleeplessness at night, waking in the morning, and physical condition during the day. CONCLUSION It is characteristic of SSF in young men that complaints of drowsiness are relatively high and most of the students have subjective feelings of fatigue. It is considered that improving the activities of daily living factors that produce drowsiness is important.