A potential large-scale energy conversion/storage system: an aqueous rechargeable battery with intercalated potassium compound

A potential large-scale energy conversion/storage system: an aqueous rechargeable battery with intercalated potassium compound
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潜在的大规模能量转换/存储系统:插层钾化合物的水系可充电电池

DOI:
10.1007/s11581-018-2612-5
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发表时间:
2018
期刊:
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
Xianming Wu
Xianming Wu
中科院分区:
化学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fang Tang;Xianwen Wu;Rongheng Shi;Yongqiang Shen;Xianming Wu

文献摘要

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本文报道了以K0.17MnO2为阴极,锌为阳极,电解液中含有多种金属离子的Zn/K0.17MnO2可充水溶液电池。采用水热法合成了K 0. 17 MnO 2微球,该微球由直径约200 nm的棒状大颗粒组成,在500 °C空气中煅烧2 h。循环伏安测试表明,与钾离子相比,锌离子半径较小,更容易嵌入阴极。恒流充放电测试表明,在100 mA g− 1下,加入0.05 mol L− 1 MnSO 4后,其初始放电容量为189.3 mAh g− 1。同时,在3200 mA g-1的电流密度下,放电容量仍然保持高达78.4 mAh g-1,表明比没有添加剂的循环稳定性好得多,并且具有超快离子传输特性。
Here, we report the rechargeable aqueous battery of Zn/K0.17MnO2with multiple metal ions in the electrolyte based on K0.17MnO2as the cathode and zinc as the anode. The microspheres of broccoli-like K0.17MnO2made up of large rod particles with a size of about 200 nm in diameter are synthesized by hydrothermal method followed by calcination at 500 °C in air for 2 h. The cyclic voltammetry measurement demonstrates that it is easy to intercalate into the cathode for zinc ions with smaller radius compared with potassium ions. The galvanostatic charge/discharge test displays that it delivers the initial discharge capacity of 189.3 mAh g−1at 100 mA g−1after adding 0.05 mol L−1MnSO4into the hybrid electrolyte. Meanwhile, the discharge capacity retains still up to 78.4 mAh g−1at a current density of 3200 mA g−1, indicating the much better cycle stability than that without additive and the superfast ion transport characteristic.