Epidemiological, virological, and entomological characteristics of dengue from 1978 to 2009 in Guangzhou, China

Epidemiological, virological, and entomological characteristics of dengue from 1978 to 2009 in Guangzhou, China
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1948-7134.2012.00221.x
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发表时间:
2012-06-01
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
Yang, Zhi-cong
Yang, Zhi-cong
中科院分区:
农林科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Luo, Lei;Liang, Hui-ying;Yang, Zhi-cong

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为了了解其前所未有的复苏,我们研究了1978 - 2009年广州登革热的流行病学,病毒学和昆虫学特征。分析了1978 - 1988年、1989 - 1999年和2000 - 2009年三个时期向广州市疾病预防控制中心报告的病例以及病毒学和昆虫学监测数据。虽然病例数随着时间的推移而减少:从6,649例(1978 - 1988年)减少到6,479例(1989 - 1999年),再到2,526例(2000 - 2009年),但地理范围的扩大导致平均发病率>2.5/100,000的地区,从5例(1978 - 1988年,1989 - 1999年)增加到7例(2000 - 2009年)。年龄分布(平均年龄:34.9岁)提供了成人登革热发病率上升的趋势,男性发病率明显高于男性,性别比为1.15:1(P
To understand its unprecedented resurgence, we examined the epidemiological, virological, and entomological features of dengue in Guangzhou during 19782009. Cases reported to the Guangzhou Centre for Disease Control and Prevention and data from virological and entomological surveillance were analyzed from three periods: 19781988, 19891999, and 20002009. Although cases decreased over time: 6,649 (19781988) to 6,479 (19891999) to 2,526 (20002009), geographical expansion resulted in districts with an average incidence >2.5/100,000, increasing from five (19781988, 19891999) to seven (20002009). Age distribution (mean age: 34.9 years) provided a trend of increasing dengue incidence among adults, and there was a significantly higher incidence among men with a sex ratio of 1.15:1 (P