Factors affecting participation in a breast cancer risk reduction telephone survey among women from four racial/ethnic groups.

Factors affecting participation in a breast cancer risk reduction telephone survey among women from four racial/ethnic groups.
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影响来自四个种族/族裔群体的女性参与降低乳腺癌风险电话调查的因素。

DOI:
10.1016/j.ypmed.2005.04.001
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发表时间:
2005
影响因子:
5.1
通讯作者:
Kerlikowske,Karla
Kerlikowske,Karla
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
DesJarlais,Genevieve;Kaplan,CeliaPatricia;Haas,JenniferS;Gregorich,StevenE;Pérez-Stable,EliseoJ;Kerlikowske,Karla

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少数民族参与健康行为研究的情况鲜为人知。方法2002年和2003年,通过弗朗西斯科乳腺X线摄影登记处招募了2800名亚洲/太平洋岛民(API)、黑人、拉丁裔和非拉丁裔白色妇女,邀请她们参加一项关于乳腺癌预防的电话调查。(49%的API,60%的拉丁美洲人,64%的黑人)比白人(77%)。拉丁裔(OR = 1.90,95% CI 1.05-3.44)和白人(OR = 1.77,CI 1.08-2.91)的参与率增加与年龄较小相关,API的参与率增加与乳腺癌家族史相关(OR = 2.09,CI 1.24-3.52)。减少参与与有不到一个高中教育的API(OR = 0.47,CI 0.26-0.86),黑人(OR = 0.29,CI 0.11-0.78),和拉丁美洲人(OR = 0.51,CI 0.28-0.94)。CONCLUSION结果表明,少数民族参与健康行为研究不匹配白人的,应该加强。
BACKGROUNDLittle is known about the participation of minorities in health behavior research. This manuscript assesses factors associated with participation among women in four racial/ethnic groups.METHODSA total of 2800 Asian/Pacific Islander (API), Black, Latina, and non-Latina White women recruited through the San Francisco Mammography Registry was invited in 2002 and 2003 to participate in a telephone survey about breast cancer prevention.RESULTSMinorities participated at lower rates (49% for APIs, 60% for Latinas, and 64% for Blacks) than Whites (77%). Increased participation was associated with younger age for Latinas (OR = 1.90, 95% CI 1.05–3.44) and Whites (OR = 1.77, CI 1.08–2.91), and with a family history of breast cancer for APIs (OR = 2.09, CI 1.24–3.52). Decreased participation was associated with having less than a high school education for APIs (OR = 0.47, CI 0.26–0.86), Blacks (OR = 0.29, CI 0.11–0.78), and Latinas (OR = 0.51, CI 0.28–0.94).CONCLUSIONSResults suggest minorities' participation in health behavior research does not match Whites' and should be enhanced.