The Role of Timing Patterns in Recognition of Emotional Expression from Musical Performance

The Role of Timing Patterns in Recognition of Emotional Expression from Musical Performance
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时序模式在音乐表演情感表达识别中的作用

DOI:
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发表时间:
1999
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
G. Madison
G. Madison
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
P. Juslin;G. Madison

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本研究的目的是探索听者是否能够使用计时模式来解码音乐表演中预期的情感表达。我们逐渐地从钢琴演奏中去除了不同的声学提示(节奏、力度、计时、发音),用不同的预期表情(愤怒、悲伤、快乐、恐惧)来观察这些操纵会如何影响听者解码情感表达的能力。结果表明:(A)去除计时模式会导致听者的解码准确率显著下降;(B)计时模式本身能够比偶然性更准确地传达某些情绪;(C)计时模式在沟通情绪方面不如节奏和动态。讨论了时间在性能中的研究的意义。
The purpose of this study was to explore whether listeners can use timing patterns to decode the intended emotional expression of musical performances. We gradually removed different acoustic cues (tempo, dynamics, timing, articulation) from piano performances rendered with various intended expressions (anger, sadness, happiness, fear) to see how such manipulations would affect a listener's ability to decode the emotional expression. The results show that (a) removing the timing patterns yielded a significant decrease in listeners' decoding accuracy, (b) timing patterns were by themselves capable of communicating some emotions with accuracy better than chance, and (c) timing patterns were less effective in communicating emotions than were tempo and dynamics. Implications for research on timing in performance are discussed.
DOI: 10.1121/1.423325
发表时间: 1998
期刊: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
影响因子: --
作者:
Repp,BH
通讯作者: Repp,BH