Comparison of SiGe and SiGe:C heterojunction bipolar transistors

Comparison of SiGe and SiGe:C heterojunction bipolar transistors
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DOI:
10.1016/s0040-6090(00)00866-x
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发表时间:
2000-07-03
期刊:
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
Osten, HJ
Osten, HJ
中科院分区:
材料科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Knoll, D;Heinemann, B;Osten, HJ

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我们比较了纯SiGe的异质结双极晶体管(SiGe HBTs)和含C掺杂SiGe基层的异质结双极晶体管(SiGe:C HBTs)的性能。晶体管是用单多晶硅技术生产的,有植入的,无外延素的井。掺杂低C浓度的SiGe层(类似于0.2%)使我们可以使用比无C的HBTs更高的碱硼剂量,而不会从异质外延层向外扩散。因此,可以显著提高器件的射频性能。SiGe:C HBTs的高基极掺杂将峰值(最大值)从50 GHz左右增加到80 GHz以上,并将最小噪声系数(在10 GHz时)从bbb3降低到2db,环形振荡器延迟从21-22降低到12-14 ps。SiGe:C HBTs还具有泄漏电流,这对于可靠的IC应用来说足够低。(C) 2000 Elsevier Science S.A.版权所有
We compare the performance of heterojunction bipolar transistors with pure SiGe (SiGe HBTs) with those incorporating C-doped SiGe base layers (SiGe:C HBTs). The transistors were produced in a single-polysilicon technology with implanted, epi-free wells. Doping the SiGe layers with low C concentration (similar to 0.2%) allows us to use a higher base boron dose than for C-free HBTs, without B outdiffusion from the heteroepitaxial layer. As a result, the device RF performance can be significantly improved. The higher base doping of SiGe:C HBTs increases the peakf(max) from around 50 up to more than 80 GHz, and reduces the minimum noise figure (at 10 GHz) from >3 to 2 dB and ring oscillator delays from 21-22 to 12-14 ps. The SiGe:C HBTs also exhibit leakage currents, which are sufficiently low for reliable IC application. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.