Laminin peptide-conjugated chitosan membrane: Application for keratinocyte delivery in wounded skin

Laminin peptide-conjugated chitosan membrane: Application for keratinocyte delivery in wounded skin
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DOI:
10.1002/jbm.a.30804
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发表时间:
2006-12-01
影响因子:
4.9
通讯作者:
Kadoya, Yuichi
Kadoya, Yuichi
中科院分区:
工程技术3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ikemoto, Shigehiro;Mochizuki, Mayumi;Kadoya, Yuichi

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组织工程需要将细胞运送到需要修复的器官部位并使其存活。以前,我们表明,活性层粘连蛋白肽(AG 73:RKR-LQVQLSIRT)结合的壳聚糖膜促进细胞粘附和体外扩散。在这里,我们将人角质形成细胞接种到AG 73-壳聚糖膜上,发现近80%的细胞在2小时内附着在膜上。将携带角质形成细胞的膜倒置并置于裸鼠背部暴露的肌肉筋膜上。3天后,角质形成细胞已从膜上迁移,并在筋膜上建立了分层的表皮样结构。细胞通过跨膜蛋白聚糖多配体识别AG 73,该识别系统以前未在组织工程应用中进行过测试。我们认为AG 73-壳聚糖膜可用作治疗制剂,并且可用作细胞递送系统,例如将角质形成细胞递送至伤口床。(c)2006 Wiley Periodicals,Inc.
Tissue engineering requires the delivery and survival of cells to organ sites needing repair. Previously, we showed that an active laminin peptide (AG73: RKR-LQVQLSIRT)-conjugated chitosan membrane promoted cell adhesion and spreading in vitro. Here, we seeded human keratinocytes onto AG73-chitosan membranes and found that nearly 80% of the cells were attached to the membranes within 2 h. The membranes carrying the keratinocytes were inverted and placed onto exposed muscle fascia on the backs of nude mice. After 3 days, the keratinocytes had migrated from the membrane and established a stratified epidermis-like structure on the fascia. Cells recognize the AG73 through transmembrane proteoglycan syndecans, which recognition system has not previously been tested in tissue engineering applications. We suggest that the AG73-chitosan membrane is useful as a therapeutic formulation and is applicable as a cell delivery system such as delivering keratinocytes to a wound bed. (c) 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.