Risk Factors for Depression: An Autobiographical Review
Risk Factors for Depression: An Autobiographical Review
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DOI：
10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-050817-084811
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发表时间：
2018-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Hammen, Constance
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Hammen, Constance
我获得了一个宝贵的机会来反思我在抑郁症风险因素这一卓有成效的领域的职业生涯。在我工作的早年，关于抑郁症的心理学研究呈爆炸式增长。我试图描述这些选择和挑战，并反思决定我所走道路的影响，有些是经过深思熟虑的，有些是偶然的。我主要关注影响我的研究的强大抑郁症风险因素，包括功能失调的认知、压力大的生活事件和环境、父母抑郁、人际功能障碍和女性身份，我涵盖了一些我所做的事情，也涵盖了其他人的有影响力的工作。这是对过去 40 多年抑郁症研究的选择性回顾，指出了一些重大进展，这些进展为今天仍在继续的非凡活动奠定了基础。最后，简要陈述了我们领域未来发展的愿望。
I have been given a priceless opportunity to reflect on my career in the remarkably productive field of risk factors for depression. Psychological research on depression exploded in the early years of my work. I try to give an account of the choices and challenges, and reflect on the influences, some calculated and some serendipitous, that determined the paths I have followed. I focus mostly on the robust depression risk factors that have influenced my research, including dysfunctional cognitions, stressful life events and circumstances, parental depression, interpersonal dysfunction, and being female, and I cover some of what I did but also the influential work of others. This is a selective review of depression research in the past 40 or so years, noting some of the big developments that set the stage for the remarkable activity that continues today. In the conclusion, there is a brief statement of aspirations for future developments in our field.