Workshop on Reviewable and Auditable Pervasive Systems (WRAPS)
Workshop on Reviewable and Auditable Pervasive Systems (WRAPS)
复制标题
可审查和可审计普适系统研讨会 (WRAPS)
DOI：
10.1145/3460418.3479265
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发表时间：
2021
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Norval C
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Norval C
无处不在的系统越来越多地以新的创新方式部署-无论是在我们的家庭，车辆还是公共空间。这种系统有可能带来广泛的好处，将先进的功能与物理环境相结合。然而，这些系统也有可能通过决策、交互或驱动来驱动现实世界的后果，并且存在真实的风险，即它们的使用可能导致伤害（身体伤害、经济损失甚至死亡）。这些担忧似乎越来越普遍，因为越来越多的不信任感导致人们呼吁围绕日益渗透我们世界的新兴技术提高透明度和问责制。一系列事情可能--而且经常--出错，无论是技术故障、用户错误还是其他原因。因此，有效地审查、理解和操作普适系统的内部工作的方法变得越来越重要。审查和审计这些系统是如何建立/开发和使用的手段，对于确定故障原因、防止再次发生和/或确定故障方的能力至关重要。然而，尽管社会和法律的压力，记录保存和增加问责制的更广泛的景观，实施这样的透明度措施面临着一系列的挑战。本次研讨会将汇集一系列的观点，我们如何才能更好地审计和理解复杂的，社会技术系统，越来越多地影响我们（无论是直接或间接）。从数据捕获和检索的工具，技术/道德/法律的挑战，以及相关概念的早期想法-我们征求意见，帮助我们进一步了解如何构建可审查和可审计的普遍系统，帮助他们更加透明，值得信赖和负责。
Pervasive systems are increasingly being deployed in new and innovative ways – be it in our homes, vehicles, or public spaces. Such systems have the potential to bring a wide range of benefits, blending advanced functionality with the physical environment. However, these systems also have the potential to drive real-world consequences through decisions, interactions, or actuations, and there is a real risk that their use can lead to harms (physical injuries, financial loss, or even death). These concerns appear ever-more prevalent, as a growing sense of distrust has led to calls for more transparency and accountability surrounding the emerging technologies that increasingly pervade our world.A range of things can—and often do—go wrong, be they technical failure, user error, or otherwise. As such, means to effectively review, understand, and act upon the inner workings of pervasive systems is becoming increasingly important. Means for reviewing and auditing how these systems are built/developed and used are crucial to the ability to determine the cause of failures, prevent re-occurrences, and/or to identify parties at fault. Yet, despite the wider landscape of societal and legal pressures for record keeping and increased accountability, implementing such transparency measures faces a range of challenges.This workshop will bring together a range of perspectives into how we can better audit and understand the complex, sociotechnical systems that increasingly affect us (whether directly or indirectly). From tools for data capture and retrieval, technical/ethical/legal challenges, and early ideas on concepts of relevance – we solicit submissions that help further our understanding of how pervasive systems can be built to be reviewable and auditable, helping them to be more transparent, trustworthy, and accountable.
P2P贷款申请中的拼写错误和非标准语言以及借款人的违约概率
DOI：
10.2139/ssrn.3609834
发表时间：
2020
期刊：
LSN: Consumer Credit & Payment Issues (Topic)
影响因子：
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作者：
M. S. Lee;Jatinder Singh
通讯作者：
Jatinder Singh
解释自动化环境：使用语音助手询问脚本、日志和来源
DOI：
10.1145/3341162.3343802
发表时间：
2019
期刊：
Adjunct Proceedings of the 2019 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing and Proceedings of the 2019 ACM International Symposium on Wearable Computers
影响因子：
--
作者：
Chris Norval;Jatinder Singh
通讯作者：
Jatinder Singh
呼吁可审计的虚拟、增强和混合现实
DOI：
10.1145/3385956.3418960
发表时间：
2020
期刊：
--
影响因子：
--
作者：
Cloete R
通讯作者：
Cloete R