The Idea of Reading Someone’s Thoughts in Contemporary Lie Detection Techniques
The Idea of Reading Someone’s Thoughts in Contemporary Lie Detection Techniques
复制标题
当代测谎技术中读取某人想法的想法
DOI：
10.1007/978-3-030-39419-6_6
复制
发表时间：
2020
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Larissa
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Fischer;Larissa
阅读他人思想的想法与揭示某人是否在说真话的想法密切相关。在实际技术中，这个概念已经改变了几次形状，测谎仪是一个持续了很长时间的变体。测谎仪测试在德国的连续性是值得注意的，尤其是因为这些程序在科学领域和法律的实践中极具争议。在本章中，菲舍尔分析了德国测谎领域的相关法院判决和对研究人员的采访，并从科学技术研究（STS）的角度进行了审查。她展示了在司法背景下和神经科学中的测谎是如何与思想阅读作为人类感官的基本特征的模糊理解相关联的。
The idea of reading other people’s thoughts is closely related to that of unveiling whether someone is telling the truth or not. Materialized in actual technologies, this concept has changed its shape several times, and the polygraph is one variation that has lasted a long time. The continuity of polygraph testing in Germany is remarkable, not least because these procedures are highly controversial in the scientific domain and in legal practice. In this chapter, Fischer analyses relevant court decisions and interviews with researchers in the field of lie detection in Germany, which are examined from the perspective of science and technology studies (STS). She shows how lie detection both in the judicial context and within neuroscience is associated with an obscure understanding of thought-reading as a fundamental feature of human sensory faculties.