Cultural factors related to smoking in San Francisco's Irish bars.
Cultural factors related to smoking in San Francisco's Irish bars.
复制标题
与旧金山爱尔兰酒吧吸烟相关的文化因素。
DOI：
10.2190/de.39.2.e
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发表时间：
2009
影响因子：
0.8
通讯作者：
Moore, Roland S.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Satterlund, Travis D.;Antin, Tamar M. J.;Lee, Juliet P.;Moore, Roland S.
1998 年，加州的《无烟工作场所法案》将酒吧纳入其中。尽管该州大多数酒吧都已禁烟，但许多酒吧的顾客和工作人员尽管有法律规定，仍继续吸烟。作者介绍了一项研究的结果，该研究评估了与旧金山市酒吧持续吸烟相关的文化因素。在主要为爱尔兰移民提供服务的酒吧中，当地爱尔兰酒吧社区内部的紧密关系以及不愿成为第一个禁止吸烟的爱尔兰酒吧被发现导致了持续的室内吸烟。研究结果说明了在种族亚人群中实施烟草控制政策所面临的挑战，并特别强调了考虑亚人群中的文化动态如何帮助或阻碍此类政策的重要性。
California’s Smoke-Free Workplace Act was extended to include bars in 1998. While the majority of bars in the state have become smoke free, in many bars patrons and staff continue to smoke despite the law. The authors present findings from a study which assessed cultural factors related to continued smoking in bars in the city of San Francisco. In bars serving primarily Irish migrants, tight-knit relations within the local Irish bar community together with a reluctance to be the first Irish bar to ban smoking were found to contribute to continued indoor smoking. The findings illustrate challenges to implementing tobacco control policies within ethnic subpopulations and particularly highlight the importance of considering how cultural dynamics within subpopulations may help or hinder such policies.