Long-term In-situ Monitoring of the Irrawaddy dolphins (Orcaella brevirostris) in Borneo
Long-term In-situ Monitoring of the Irrawaddy dolphins (Orcaella brevirostris) in Borneo
复制标题
婆罗洲伊洛瓦底江海豚（Orcaella brevirostris）的长期原位监测
DOI：
10.1109/sympol.2013.6701925
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发表时间：
2013
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
杉松治美・小島淳一・浦環・Rajendar Bahl・Sandeep Behera・Ajit Pattnaik・Sabro Tomuro・Danielle Kreb:
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Tuladhar G;Yatabe R;Dahal RK;and Bhandary NP;高島勲;杉松治美・小島淳一・浦環・Rajendar Bahl・Sandeep Behera・Ajit Pattnaik・Sabro Tomuro・Danielle Kreb:
在婆罗洲，为了监测从Semayang湖迁移到Pela村Mahakam河的海豚群体，2012年6月开始利用现有浮动房屋部署的固定观测站进行年度长期原位监测。利用水上浮动房屋观测平台的优势，一个SBL（短基线）系统，该系统由三件套SSBL（超短基线）单元与环境传感器组成。在Mahakam河，船只交通一直在稳步增加。为了了解海豚的迁徙趋势，评估不断增加的船舶噪声对海豚回声定位能力的影响，揭示了海豚回声定位喀哒声的基本声学特征和两种典型的船舶噪声脉冲（A型和B型），以准确区分海豚喀哒声和船舶噪声。
In Borneo, to monitor the dolphin's groups that migrate from the Semayang Lake to the Mahakam river at Pela village, the annual long-term in-situ monitoring using a stationary observatory deployed from an existing floating house was started in June 2012. Taking advantage of the floating house observation platform on the river, one SBL (Short Base Line) system which consists of a three-piece set of SSBL (Super Short Base Line) units with environmental sensors was used for the recording system. In the Mahakam river, boat traffic has been steadily increasing. Not only for understanding the trend of the dolphin's migration but also for evaluation of increasing boat noise on their echolocation ability, basic acoustic characteristics of the dolphin's echolocation clicks and two typical types of boat noise pulses (type A and type B) were revealed to distinguish dolphin clicks accurately from boat noise.