Requirements Development: Approaches and Behaviors of Novice Designers
Requirements Development: Approaches and Behaviors of Novice Designers
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需求开发：新手设计师的方法和行为
DOI：
10.1115/1.4030058
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发表时间：
2015
影响因子：
3.3
通讯作者：
K. Sienko
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
I. Mohedas;S. Daly;K. Sienko
产品需求的获取和开发是前端设计的关键方面，对未来产品的成功有着重要的影响。本研究旨在更好地了解新手设计师如何在前端设计任务中处理产品需求的开发。结果表明，利益相关者的有效性参与者的要求和设计背景和利益相关者的需求量身定制的水平高度相关的数量不同的信息源使用和适度相关的参与者对特定信息源的依赖。此外，在设计任务期间对参与者信息收集行为的深入探索阐明了特定的策略和过程，这些策略和过程可以解释为什么一些参与者比其他人更成功。
Elicitation and development of product requirements are crucial aspects of front-end design and have significant impacts on future product success. This study sought to better understand how novice designers approach the development of product requirements during a front-end design task. Results showed that the stakeholder validity of participants' requirements and the level of tailoring of the requirements to the design context and stakeholders were highly correlated to the number of distinct information sources used and moderately correlated to participants' dependency on particular information sources. Furthermore, an in-depth exploration of participants' information gathering behavior during the design task elucidated specific strategies and processes that may explain why some participants were more successful than others.