Symptom checklist SCL-27 -: Results of a representative German survey
Symptom checklist SCL-27 -: Results of a representative German survey
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DOI：
10.1055/s-2003-814786
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发表时间：
2004-05-01
影响因子：
0.9
通讯作者：
Brähler, E
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hardt, J;Egle, UT;Brähler, E
Symptom-Checklist-27 (SCL-27) 是广泛使用的 Symptom-Checklist-90-R 的改进版，后者在心理测量特性方面表现出相当大的缺陷。 SCL-27 旨在筛查出现躯体症状的患者的精神症状。它包含六个分量表：抑郁、心境恶劣、植物人、广场恐惧、社交恐惧症状和不信任症状。此外，还提供与 SCL-90-R 中的 GSI 类似的全局严重性指数 (GSI-27)。分量表很短，项目数量在四到六个之间。针对各个子量表提供了基于 2000 多名受试者的德国代表性样本的心理测量特性和参考值。所有分量表都显示出足够的内部一致性，Cronbach 的 alpha 大于或等于 0.70，GSI-27 的 alpha = 0.93。 GSI-27 和 GSI 之间的相关性为 r = 0.93。提出了特定性别的截止值，以识别那些需要进一步检查的患者。
The Symptom-Checklist-27 (SCL-27) forms a modification of the widely used Symptom-Checklist-90-R, with the latter demonstrating considerable shortcomings in psychometric properties. The SCL-27 is designed to screen for psychiatric symptoms in patients presenting somatic complaints. It contains the six subscales depressive, dysthymic, vegetative, agoraphobic, sociophobic symptoms and symptoms of mistrust. Additionally, a global severity index (GSI-27), similar to the GSI in the SCL-90-R is available. The subscales are short, the number of items varies between four and six. Psychometric properties and reference values based on a representative German sample of more than 2000 subjects are presented for the various subscales. All subscales show sufficient internal consistency with Cronbach's alpha greater than or equal to 0.70 and for the GSI-27 alpha is = 0.93. The correlation between GSI-27 and GSI is r = 0.93. Sex-specific cut-offs are presented to identify those patients, who need further examination.