Maternity, science and pandemic: an urgent call for action!
Maternity, science and pandemic: an urgent call for action!
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孕产、科学与流行病：紧急呼吁采取行动！
DOI：
10.1590/2236-8906-81/2020
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发表时间：
2020
影响因子：
1.7
通讯作者：
C. Bragagnolo
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
M. B. R. Caruzo;M. O. Ramalho;J. Philipp;C. Bragagnolo
摘要历史上，女性一直受制于父权制社会的规则和性别分工的不公平分配。女性从家庭到加入劳动力的转变并没有伴随着家庭的平等分工，这在最近的小规模发生。在科学领域，女性一直不得不面对父权制社会的偏见和厌女症。女性的学术成就与男性不成比例，有孩子也是导致从事高级科学职业的妇女人数下降的重要原因，很明显，学术职业广泛发展条件的不平等导致了特别是母亲职业的弱点重叠，科学家许多科学家不得不改变他们的日常工作和工作关系，以应对COVID-19大流行，并正在适应远程工作的新现实与此同时，母亲-科学家，特别是有年幼孩子的母亲-科学家面临着挑战性的情况。妇女一直在采取集体行动，以应对和解决科学领域的不公正现象，我们不能让这场大流行病将我们拖入无法弥补的挫折。在此，我们揭示了科学家母亲在COVID-19大流行期间面临的问题，并呼吁关注如果我们不采取紧急行动将造成的损失。
ABSTRACT Historically, women have been subjected to the rules of patriarchal society and the unfair assignments of a sexual division of labor A female transition from the household to join the workforce did not come with equal division of labor at home, which has been occurring recently on a small scale In the field of Science, women have always had to face the prejudices and the misogyny of this patriarchal society Therefore, female academic success is disproportionate to their male counterparts Having children also plays a significant role in the declining numbers of women in advanced scientific careers and it is clear that the inequalities in the conditions of broad development of the academic career result in an overlap of weaknesses imposed specially on the career of the mother-scientists Many scientists have had to change their routine and working relationships in response to the COVID-19 pandemic and are adapting to this new reality of remote work Meanwhile, mother-scientists, especially with young children, are facing challenging situations In recent years, women have been reaching collective actions to address and resolve injustices in the field of science and we cannot allow this pandemic to pull us into irreparable setbacks Here we bring to light problems that mother-scientists are facing during the COVID-19 pandemic and call attention to the losses that will occur if we do not take an urgent action