How are qualitative methods used in implementation science research? A scoping review protocol.
How are qualitative methods used in implementation science research? A scoping review protocol.
复制标题
如何在实施科学研究中使用定性方法？
DOI：
10.11124/jbies-20-00120
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发表时间：
2021
影响因子：
2.7
通讯作者：
Spiegelman,Donna
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hagaman,Ashley;Rhodes,ElizabethC;Nyhan,Kate;Katague,Marina;Schwartz,Anna;Spiegelman,Donna
目的：这一系统的范围审查将描述使用的定性方法在实施research in health.Introduction：实施科学是一个不断扩大的研究领域，调查整合到真实的世界环境中的循证实践。定性方法有助于从利益攸关方（如决策者、卫生从业人员和卫生干预措施针对的个人）的角度深入了解实施战略和成果。质的研究方法越来越多地用于实施研究。定性方法的应用是缺乏综合，虽然它是至关重要的了解如何定性方法已被用于日期和识别领域improvement.Inclusion criteria：审查将包括实施研究，收集原始数据使用一个或多个定性方法，单独或与定量方法。研究必须评估实施研究的健康问题，但不会受到限制的类型设置，健康问题，或原产国。方法：搜索相关研究将仅限于2006年到现在，发现在46个突出的医学和公共卫生期刊，出版实施科学研究的英文发表的文章。多名评审员将筛选文章，以确定符合纳入标准的文章。数据提取将涉及一种结构化和系统化的方法，包括研究的描述性特征、健康主题、数据收集和分析的定性方法、探索的实施科学成果和问题以及应用的实施科学框架。
Objective:This systematic scoping review will describe the use of qualitative methods in implementation research in health.Introduction:Implementation science is an expanding field of study that investigates the integration of evidence-based practices into real world settings. Qualitative methods are useful for providing an in-depth understanding of implementation strategies and outcomes from the perspectives of stakeholders such as policy makers, health practitioners, and individuals targeted by health interventions. Qualitative research methods are increasingly used in implementation research. A synthesis of the applications of qualitative methods is lacking, although it is critical for understanding how qualitative methods have been used to date and identifying areas for improvement.Inclusion criteria:The review will include implementation research studies that collect primary data using one or more qualitative methods, alone or with quantitative methods. Studies must assess implementation research issues in health but will not be restricted by the type of setting, health issue, or country of origin.Methods:The search for relevant studies will be restricted to articles published in English from 2006 to the present that are found in 46 prominent medical and public health journals that publish research in implementation science. Multiple reviewers will screen articles to identify those that meet the inclusion criteria. Data extraction will involve a structured and systematic method with categories for descriptive characteristics of studies, health topics, qualitative methods for data collection and analysis, implementation science outcomes and issues explored, and implementation science frameworks applied.