Development of face-sensitive event-related potentials during infancy: a review

Development of face-sensitive event-related potentials during infancy: a review
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DOI:
10.1016/s0167-8760(03)00152-1
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发表时间:
2003-12-01
影响因子:
3
通讯作者:
Halit, H
Halit, H
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
de Haan, M;Johnson, MH;Halit, H

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对成年人的事件相关电位(ERP)研究已经确定了许多与面孔编码和识别记忆有关的成分。虽然行为研究表明,即使是非常年幼的婴儿也能够识别面孔并识别熟悉的人,但很少有ERP研究记录这些早期能力的神经关联。在这篇文章中,我们综述了四种成分(P1,N290,P400,NC)和婴儿看脸时诱发的慢波活动。在可能的情况下,我们将这些成分及其可能的等价物与在儿童和成人中观察到的那些成分联系起来,并强调需要进一步调查的领域。讨论了婴儿面孔加工的事件相关电位研究对于成人大脑皮质面孔加工系统的起源和领域特异性的争论的理论意义。(C)2003爱思唯尔B.V.保留所有权利。
Event-related potential (ERP) studies in adults have identified a number of components related to encoding and recognition memory of faces. Although behavioural studies indicate that even very young infants are able to detect faces and recognise familiar individuals, very few ERP studies document the neural correlates of these early abilities. In this article, we review four components (P1, N290, P400, Nc) and slow wave activity that are elicited while infants view faces. Where possible we draw links between these components and their possible equivalents to those observed in children and adults, and we highlight areas where further investigation is required. The theoretical importance of ERP studies of face processing in infants for debates about the origins and domain specificity of the adult cortical face processing system are discussed. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.