Program Analysis and Manipulation to Reproduce Learners' Erroneous Reasoning

Program Analysis and Manipulation to Reproduce Learners' Erroneous Reasoning
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程序分析与操作重现学习者的错误推理

DOI:
10.1007/978-3-642-38197-3_15
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发表时间:
2012
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
C. Zinn
C. Zinn
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
C. Zinn

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教学研究表明,学习者的错误很少是随机的,而是系统性的。好的教师能够从学习者的输入中推断出他们遵循的错误程序,并利用这种深层认知诊断的结果来修复其错误部分。我们报告了一种基于学习者输入和逻辑程序的分析和操作的自动重建这种错误程序的方法。该方法依赖于两种算法的迭代应用:算法调试的创新使用,以识别学习者错误的分析(最初)正确的(原文如此)基于Prolog的程序,和随后的程序操作阶段,错误被引入(最初)正确的程序。迭代以学习者遵循的错误过程的推导而终止。然后,该过程及其逐步重建可以用于告知补救反馈。
Pedagogical research shows that learner errors are seldom random but systematic. Good teachers are capable of inferring from learners’ input the erroneous procedure they are following, and use the result of such deep cognitive diagnoses to repair its incorrect parts. We report a method for the automatic reconstruction of such erroneous procedures based on learner input and the analysis and manipulation of logic programs. The method relies on an iterative application of two algorithms: an innovative use of algorithmic debugging to identify learner errors by the analysis of (initially) correct (sic) Prolog-based procedures, and a subsequent program manipulation phase where errors are introduced into (initially) correct procedures. The iteration terminates with the derivation of an erroneous procedure that was followed by the learner. The procedure, and its step-wise reconstruction, can then be used to inform remedial feedback.
思维错误:程序误解的起源
DOI: --
发表时间: 1990
期刊:
影响因子: --
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期刊: Deutsche Jahrestagung für Künstliche Intelligenz
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