Alcohol use disorder and associated factors among individuals living with HIV in Hawassa City, Ethiopia: a facility based cross- sectional study

Alcohol use disorder and associated factors among individuals living with HIV in Hawassa City, Ethiopia: a facility based cross- sectional study
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DOI:
10.1186/s13011-019-0212-7
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发表时间:
2019-05-20
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Abraham, Yacob
Abraham, Yacob
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Duko, Bereket;Toma, Alemayehu;Abraham, Yacob

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背景艾滋病毒/艾滋病感染者与并发有害酒精使用的个人可能需要专门的干预,甚至多学科团队的后续行动和管理。本研究旨在评估2019年埃塞俄比亚Hawassa市HIV/AIDS感染者的酒精使用障碍及其相关因素。方法在Hawassa大学综合专科医院随访的195名HIV/AIDS感染者中进行了一项基于设施的横断面研究。采用系统抽样技术招募研究参与者。酒精使用障碍识别测试(AUDIT)被用来测量饮酒量,饮酒行为和酒精相关的问题。采用二元Logistic回归模型分析酒精使用障碍(AUD)与自变量之间的关系。相关性的强度用比值比和95%置信区间来衡量。统计学显著性声明为P
BackgroundIndividuals living with HIV/AIDS with co-occurring harmful alcohol use may require specialized intervention or even multi-disciplinary team follow-up and management. This study was aimed to assess alcohol use disorder and associated factors among people living with HIV/AIDS in Hawassa city, Ethiopia, 2019.MethodsA facility based cross-sectional study was conducted among 195 people living with HIV/AIDS who had follow-up visit at Hawassa University Comprehensive Specialized hospital. A systematic sampling technique was used to recruit the study participants. Alcohol used disorders identification test (AUDIT) was used to measure alcohol consumption, drinking behaviors, and alcohol-related problems. The binary logistic regression model was used to see the association between alcohol use disorder (AUD) and the independent variables. The strength of association was measured by odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals. Statistical significance declared at P