EFFECTS OF EXTRACELLULAR IONIZED CALCIUM, DILTIAZEM AND CAMP ON MOTILITY OF HUMAN-SPERMATOZOA
EFFECTS OF EXTRACELLULAR IONIZED CALCIUM, DILTIAZEM AND CAMP ON MOTILITY OF HUMAN-SPERMATOZOA
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DOI:
10.1016/s0022-5347(17)41225-0
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发表时间:
1989-05-01
影响因子:
6.6
通讯作者:
RAJFER, J
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
AABERG, RA;SAUER, MV;RAJFER, J
In order to elucidate the effects of ionized calcium and calcium channel blockers on human sperm motility, an in vitro study was conducted looking at the effects of exogenous calcium, ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA), diltiazem and dibutyrl cyclic adenosine monophosphate (db-cAMP) on per cent motility and mean velocity of human sperm. Washed spermatozoa from 21 fertile donors were incubated with ionized calcium (zero, five, 10 and 50 mM), EDTA (one and 10 mM), diltiazem (one, 10, 100 .mu.M and one mM) and cAMP (five mM). Per cent motility and mean velocity determinations were made at 10 and 120 min. by computerized analysis of videomicrographs. Over a wide range of extracellular ionized calcium concentrations (50 .mu.M to 50 mM), per cent motility and mean velocity of human sperm were not stimulated or inhibited. At ionized calcium concentration