Role of ‘Community Spaces’ in Residents’ Adaptation to Energy-Efficient Heating Technologies—Insights from a UK Low-Energy Housing Development
Role of ‘Community Spaces’ in Residents’ Adaptation to Energy-Efficient Heating Technologies—Insights from a UK Low-Energy Housing Development
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“社区空间”在居民适应节能供暖技术中的作用——来自英国低能耗住房开发的见解
DOI：
10.3390/su10040934
复制
发表时间：
2018
期刊：
影响因子：
3.9
通讯作者：
E. Marco
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
S. Oliveira;E. Marco
先进的节能供暖技术通常是低能耗住宅设计、实践和政策的组成部分。人们期望，旨在降低空间加热能源使用的技术也可能有助于提高建筑物的性能和营造舒适的室内环境。然而，由于多种社会技术现象，人们经常发现居民没有按预期使用技术。虽然越来越多的人努力更好地了解居民对节能供暖技术的社会参与，但缺乏考虑到住房开发更广泛背景的证据。本文借鉴了英国最近完成的一个低能耗住宅开发项目中40个住宅的居民体验。这项研究的意义是双重的。首先，该研究有助于更好地理解“社区”对生活在国内低能耗环境中的居民的新角色、动机和期望。其次，对于设计专业来说，考虑到特定的外部集体空间（如操场、分配区和花园）可能对居民在家中适应新技术的方式产生的潜在影响是有意义的。对低能耗住房的国际能源政策也有影响，特别是在能源效率、技术适应和学习方面。
Advanced energy-efficient heating technologies are often integral to low-energy home design, practice, and policy. The expectation is that technologies designed to lower space-heating energy use may also contribute to better performing buildings and a comfortable indoor environment. Too often, though, it is found that residents do not use technologies as intended due to multiple socio-technological phenomena. Whilst increasing efforts have been made to better understand residents’ social engagement with energy-efficient heating technologies, there is a lack of evidence that takes into account the wider context of a housing development. This paper draws on residents’ experiences across 40 dwellings in a recently completed low-energy residential development in the United Kingdom (UK). Implications of the research are twofold. First, the study contributes to a better understanding of the emerging roles, motivations, and expectations that a ‘community’ has for residents living in domestic low-energy environments. Second, there are implications for design professions to take account of the potential effects that specific external collective spaces such as playgrounds, allotments, and gardens can have on the ways that residents adapt to new technologies within their home. There are also implications for international energy policies on low-energy housing, specifically in relation to energy efficiency technology adaptation and learning.
低碳供暖和老年人：舒适、安逸和光彩
影响因子：
3.9
作者：
Devine-Wright P
通讯作者：
Devine-Wright P
供暖控制：国际证据基础和政策经验
DOI：
--
发表时间：
2017
期刊：
--
影响因子：
--
作者：
Oliveira SD
通讯作者：
Oliveira SD