Patent Protection, Southern Innovation and Welfare in a North–South Trade Model
Patent Protection, Southern Innovation and Welfare in a North–South Trade Model
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南北贸易模式中的专利保护、南方创新和福利
DOI：
10.1111/ecca.12005
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发表时间：
2013
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
U. Sinha
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
A. Mukherjee;U. Sinha
在一个南北贸易模型中，我们分析了南方专利保护对南方创新、利润和福利的影响。南方的专利保护可能使北方公司处境更糟，而南方公司处境更好，因为它增加了南方公司的创新动力，并影响到世界市场竞争的性质。南方专利保护对一国福利和世界福利的影响取决于南方创新的成本和产品可替代性的程度。我们提供了关于南方国家专利执法的国际谈判结果的重要见解。
In a North–South trade model, we analyse the implications of southern patent protection on southern innovation, profits and welfare. Southern patent protection may make the northern firm worse off and the southern firm better off by increasing the southern firm's incentive for innovation and affecting the nature of competition in the world market. The impact of southern patent protection on a country's welfare and on world welfare depends on the cost of southern innovation and the degree of product substitutability. We provide important insights into the outcomes of international negotiations regarding patent enforcement in the southern countries.