Multivariate analysis of structural and diffusion imaging in traumatic brain injury.
Multivariate analysis of structural and diffusion imaging in traumatic brain injury.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.acra.2008.07.007
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发表时间:
2008-11
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
Whyte J
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Avants B;Duda JT;Kim J;Zhang H;Pluta J;Gee JC;Whyte J
Diffusion tensor (DT) and T1 structural magnetic resonance images provide unique and complementary tools for quantifying the living brain. We leverage both modalities in a diffeomorphic normalization method that unifies analysis of clinical datasets in a consistent and inherently multivariate (MV) statistical framework. We use this technique to study MV effects of traumatic brain injury (TBI). We contrast T1 and DT image-based measurements in the thalamus and hippocampus of twelve TBI survivors and nine matched controls normalized to a combined DT and T1 template space. The normalization method uses maps that are topology-preserving and unbiased. Normalization is based upon the full tensor of information at each voxel and, simultaneously, the similarity between high-resolution features derived from T1 data. The technique is termed symmetric normalization for multivariate neuroanatomy (SyNMN). Voxel-wise MV statistics on the local volume and mean diffusion are assessed with Hotelling’s T2 test with correction for multiple comparisons. TBI significantly (FDR p < 0.05) reduces volume and increases mean diffusion at coincident locations in mediodorsal thalamus and anterior hippocampus. SyNMN reveals evidence that traumatic brain injury compromises the limbic system. This TBI morphometry study and an additional performance evaluation contrasting SyNMN with other methods suggest that the DT component may aid normalization quality.
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