Linking parental perceptions to interactions in young children with autism
Linking parental perceptions to interactions in young children with autism
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DOI：
10.1023/a:1025869105208
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发表时间：
1997-02-01
影响因子：
3.9
通讯作者：
Sigman, M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kasari, C;Sigman, M
本研究以正常儿童、孤独症儿童和智力低下儿童为被试，考察了父母认知与亲子互动行为的关系。父母的看法，儿童的气质和父母的感受，养育压力进行了检查。结果表明，自闭症儿童的行为的父母的看法往往比在比较样本中的实际儿童和父母的行为。那些说自己的自闭症孩子在气质风格上更难相处的父母，他们的孩子在与父母的社交游戏中参与度更低，在与实验者的互动中反应更少。那些说自己压力更大的父母，他们的自闭症孩子在与他人的社交互动中反应更少。
This study examines the relation of parental perceptions and observed parent-child interactive behaviors, Samples observed included normally developing children, children with autism, and children with mental retardation who were equivalent on mental age. Parental perceptions of children's temperament and parental feelings of parenting stress were examined. Results indicated that parental perceptions of autistic children's behavior were more often linked to actual child and parental behaviors than in the comparison samples. Parents who reported their autistic children as more difficult in temperamental style had children who were less engaged during a social game with the parent and less responsive in interaction with an experimenter Parents who reported greater stress had autistic children who were less responsive in social interactions with others.