LAY CARE IN ILLNESS
LAY CARE IN ILLNESS
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DOI：
10.1016/0277-9536(86)90076-6
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发表时间：
1986-01-01
影响因子：
5.4
通讯作者：
DEAN, K
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
DEAN, K
本文结合北欧的研究和发展，讨论了疾病中的家庭护理。讨论集中在业余护理的两个组成部分：疾病中的个人自我护理和自助小组。疾病中的个人自我护理是在社会环境中形成的，反过来又是所使用的卫生保健服务的类型和数量的主要决定因素。近年来，各种自助小组的数量都有所增加。在七十年代，紧随该制度的团体和反对该制度的团体迅速增加。一种更直接地与服务对接的自助小组形式现在正受到医生的鼓励。考虑了与这些发展有关的主要问题。
This paper discusses lay care in illness with special reference to research and development in Northern Europe. The discussion concentrates on two components of lay care: individual self-care in illness and self-help groups.Individual self-care in illness is shaped in social environments, and in turn is a major determinant of the type and amount of health care services used. Self-help groups of all kinds have increased in recent years. Groups ‘next’ to the system and groups opposed to the system increased rapidly during the seventies. A form of self-help group that interfaces more directly with services is now being encouraged by physicians. Major issues concerned with these developments are considered.