The influence of intolerance of uncertainty on the correlation between the severity of symptoms and satisfaction with oral state in patients with burning mouth syndrome

The influence of intolerance of uncertainty on the correlation between the severity of symptoms and satisfaction with oral state in patients with burning mouth syndrome
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不能容忍不确定性对灼口综合征患者症状严重程度与口腔状态满意度相关性的影响

DOI:
10.1007/s00784-022-04606-7
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Abiko Yoshihiro
Abiko Yoshihiro
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Utsunomiya Masafumi;Matsuoka Hirofumi;Takenoshita Miho;Toyofuku Akira;Miura Hiroko;Abiko Yoshihiro

文献摘要

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目的不确定性不容忍被认为与影响灼口综合征(BMS)患者症状并影响其对所提供治疗的有限满意度的心理因素有关。然而,信息单位对满意度的影响还没有被详细探讨。因此,本研究的目的是探讨Iu是否会影响BMS患者的满意度。方法选择34例BMS患者和100例到普通牙科门诊就诊的非BMS患者。他们被要求完成一份问卷,测量他们症状的主观严重程度和对他们口腔状态的满意度,以及一个简短的IU量表。根据Iu评分将BMS患者与对照组分开。结果高IU值的BMS患者的满意度与症状严重度显著相关,而低IU值的对照组患者则无显著相关性。结论BMS患者的IU值影响症状严重程度与满意度的关系,提示高IU值的BMS患者可通过降低IU值来预防患者的不满意。本研究为构建良好的医患关系提供了建议。
ObjectiveIntolerance of uncertainty (IU) is thought to be involved with the psychological factors that influence the symptoms in patients with burning mouth syndrome (BMS) and affect their limited satisfaction with the treatments provided. However, the influence of IU on satisfaction has not been explored in detail. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate whether IU can affect the satisfaction of patients with BMS.MethodsA total of 34 patients with BMS and 100 patients without the disease who visited the general dental clinic were included in the study. They were required to complete a questionnaire measuring the subjective severity of their symptoms and satisfaction with their oral state, and a short IU scale. The BMS patients were separated from the control patients based on the IU score. The coefficients between the severity of symptoms and satisfaction were calculated to examine the influence of IU on the relationship between the two variables.ResultsThe relationship between satisfaction and severity of symptoms was significant in BMS patients with high IU, but not in control patients with low IU.ConclusionThis study demonstrated that IU in BMS patients influences the relationship between the severity of symptoms and the satisfaction, thus indicating that the dissatisfaction in BMS patients with high IU might be prevented by decreasing the IU.Clinical relevanceLimited satisfaction experienced by BMS patients can influence the patient-doctor relationship. This study provides suggestions for building a good patient-doctor relationship.