Myrtaceae, a cache of fungal biodiversity.

Myrtaceae, a cache of fungal biodiversity.
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DOI:
10.3767/003158509x474752
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发表时间:
2009-12
期刊:
影响因子:
9.1
通讯作者:
Crous PW
Crous PW
中科院分区:
生物学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cheewangkoon R;Groenewald JZ;Summerell BA;Hyde KD;To-Anun C;Crous PW

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26种微真菌被处理,其中大多数与伞房属,桉树和蒲桃属的叶斑病有关。(桃金娘科)。经处理的种包括3个新属,20个新种和1个新组合,即Bagadiella、Foliocryphia和Pseudoramichloridium。桉树上的新发现包括:扁叶桉属(Eucalyptus placitae)、Bagadiella lunata,红枝枝藻Cladoriella rubrigena,C. paleospora,Cyberlophora euclanti,Elsinoë euclanticola,Foliocryphia euclanti,Leptoxyphium madagascariense,Neofabraea euclanti,Polyscytalum algarvense,Quambalaria simpsonii,Selenophoma australiensis,Sphaceloma tectificae,Strelitziana australiensis和Zeloasperisporium euclantorum。 据报道,柱孢菌的synanamorphs为两个种,P. euclutti sp. nov.和P. elongata,而Blastacervulus euclutti,Minimedusa obcoronata和Sydowia euclutti从文化中描述。此外,在伞房属植物上发现了伞房青霉属Penidiella corymbia和Pseudoramichloridium henryi,在蒲桃属植物上发现了假尾孢菌Pseudocercospora cobrunnea,在落叶层上发现了美洲轴孢菌Rachicladosporium americanum。为了便于物种鉴定,以及确定系统发育关系,DNA序列数据产生的内部转录间隔区(ITS1,5.8S nrDNA,ITS2)和28S nrDNA(LSU)区域的所有研究类群。
Twenty-six species of microfungi are treated, the majority of which are associated with leaf spots of Corymbia, Eucalyptus and Syzygium spp. (Myrtaceae). The treated species include three new genera, Bagadiella, Foliocryphia and Pseudoramichloridium, 20 new species and one new combination. Novelties on Eucalyptus include: Antennariella placitae, Bagadiella lunata, Cladoriella rubrigena, C. paleospora, Cyphellophora eucalypti, Elsinoë eucalypticola, Foliocryphia eucalypti, Leptoxyphium madagascariense, Neofabraea eucalypti, Polyscytalum algarvense, Quambalaria simpsonii, Selenophoma australiensis, Sphaceloma tectificae, Strelitziana australiensis and Zeloasperisporium eucalyptorum. Stylaspergillus synanamorphs are reported for two species of Parasympodiella, P. eucalypti sp. nov. and P. elongata, while Blastacervulus eucalypti, Minimedusa obcoronata and Sydowia eucalypti are described from culture. Furthermore, Penidiella corymbia and Pseudoramichloridium henryi are newly described on Corymbia, Pseudocercospora palleobrunnea on Syzygium and Rachicladosporium americanum on leaf litter. To facilitate species identification, as well as determine phylogenetic relationships, DNA sequence data were generated from the internal transcribed spacers (ITS1, 5.8S nrDNA, ITS2) and the 28S nrDNA (LSU) regions of all taxa studied.