The role of fragile X mental retardation protein in major mental disorders.
The role of fragile X mental retardation protein in major mental disorders.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.neuropharm.2010.11.011
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发表时间:
2011-06
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
Folsom, Timothy D.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fatemi, S. Hossein;Folsom, Timothy D.
关键词:
Fragile X mental retardation protein (FMRP) is highly enriched in neurons and binds to approximately 4% of mRNAs in mammalian brain. Its loss is a hallmark of fragile X syndrome (FXS), the most common form of mental retardation. In this review we discuss the mutation in the fragile X mental retardation-1 gene (FMR1), that leads to FXS, the role FMRP plays in neuronal cells, experiments from our own laboratory that demonstrate reductions of FMRP in additional psychiatric disorders (autism, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and major depressive disorder), and potential therapies to ameliorate the loss of FMRP.
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